fabula
參見：fábula
拉丁語 编辑
詞源 编辑
来自原始意大利語 *fāðlā，来自原始印歐語 *bʰeh₂- (“說”) + *-dʰleh₂。
發音 编辑
名詞 编辑
- 传说，谣言
- 乌有，虚无
- 谈话
- 故事，寓言，童话
- 情节，题材
- 剧本，戏剧
變格 编辑
第一類變格名詞。
| 格 | 單數 | 複數 |
|---|---|---|
| 主格 | fābula | fābulae |
| 屬格 | fābulae | fābulārum |
| 與格 | fābulae | fābulīs |
| 賓格 | fābulam | fābulās |
| 奪格 | fābulā | fābulīs |
| 呼格 | fābula | fābulae |
派生詞語 编辑
相關詞語 编辑
派生语汇 编辑
- 阿拉貢語: fabla
- 阿斯圖里亞斯語: fala
- 勃艮第語: faule
- 加泰羅尼亞語: faula
- 埃斯特雷馬杜拉語: habla, fala
- 弗留利語: faule, flabe
- → 加利西亞語: fábula
- → 冰島語: fabúla, fabúlera
- → 愛爾蘭語: fabhal
- 意大利語: favola, fiaba, fola
- 萊昂語: fala
- 利古里亞語: föa
- 米蘭德斯語: fala
- 奧克語: faula
- → 古法語: fable
- 古葡萄牙語: fala
- → 波蘭語: fabuła
- → 葡萄牙語: fábula
- → 俄語: фа́була (fábula)
- 撒丁語: fabula, faba
- 西班牙語: habla
- → 他加祿語: abla
- → 西班牙語: fábula
- → 瑞典語: fabel
名詞 编辑
fābulā f
參考資料 编辑
- fabula in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “fabula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fabula在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- fabula在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be the talk of the town, a scandal: fabulam fieri
- mythology: fabulae, historia fabularis
- to pass from myth to history: ut a fabulis ad facta veniamus
- a writer of fables: scriptor fabularum
- the piece; the play: fabula, ludus scaenicus
- to study a piece, of the actor); to get a piece played, rehearse it: fabulam docere (διδάσκειν) (of the writer) (opp. fabulam discere
- to act a play (said of the actors): fabulam agere
- to bring out a play, put it on the stage (used of the man who finds the money): fabulam edere
- to produce a play (of the writer): fabulam dare
- to hiss a play: fabulam exigere (Ter. Andr. Pol.)
- a piece is a failure, falls flat: fabula cadit
- the Antigone: tragoedia or fabula Antigona (not Antigona trag. or fab.)
- a narrative, tale, story: narratio, fabula
- this fable teaches us (without nos): haec fabula docet
- to be the talk of the town, a scandal: fabulam fieri
- fabula in Ramminger, Johann (访问于16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “fabula”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin