英语 编辑

词源 1 编辑

源自glore的一个(可能是苏格兰语的)变体,源自中古英語 glōrenglouren (照耀;瞪着)[1],或原子glow (盯着, 弃用),最终源自某斯堪的纳维亚(北日耳曼语支)语言。[2]同源词有低地德語 gloren (闪烁;发微光)中古荷蘭語 gloren冰島語 glóra[1]。还见glare

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glower (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 glowers,現在分詞 glowering,一般過去時及過去分詞 glowered)

  1. (不及物) 怒视 (自15世纪末叶)
    • [1720?][Allan Ramsay]Patie and Roger: A Pastoral Inscribed to Josiah Burchet Esq; Secretary of the Admiralty,[Edinburgh?:Thomas Ruddiman for the author?], OCLC 563821552, 頁號9:
      [...] Last Morning I was unco airly out, / Upon a Dyke I lean'd and glowr'd about; / I ſaw my Meg come linkan o'er the Lee, / I ſaw my Meg, but Maggie ſaw na me: [...]
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    • Template:RQ:Scott Antiquary
    • 1858年5月1日,[Percy Hetherington Fitzgerald],“By Night Express”,出自w:en:Charles Dickens編, Household Words. A Weekly Journal,卷號XVII,期號423,London:Published at the office, 16, Wellington Street North, Strand; printed by Bradbury & Evans, Whitefriars, London, OCLC 1024146410, 頁號479:
      Here the Neapolitan appeared at the door, glouring at us both. Velvet-Hood was back in her place in an instant. Said he, in his snarling way, his black eyes shooting out sparkles. "What is this hole and corner work? These confidences when I am gone—speak?"
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    • Template:RQ:Le Fanu Wylder's Hand
    • 1868,S. H. M. Byers,“Appendix. Andersonville as It Was and Is. [From the Boston Transcript.]”,出自 What I Saw in Dixie; or Sixteen Months in Rebel Prisons,Dansville, N.Y.:Robbins & Poore, printers, Express Printing House, OCLC 226263622, 頁號92:
      Andersonville, to-day, presents a striking contrast to the Andersonville of the "Confederacy." [...] No bayonet gleams from the sentry-boxes on the stockade or the dark red earthworks; no frowning muzzle of field artillery glowers from the embrasures of the battery, overlooking town and prison; [...]
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    • 1917T[homas] S[igismund] Stribling,“The Dry Dock”,出自 The Cruise of the Dry Dock,Chicago, Ill.:The Reilly & Britton Co., OCLC 4208927, 頁號20–21:
      This soothed the irascible fellow somewhat. Still glowering, he spraddled out of the cabin with the boys after him, and presently indicated one of the small temporary cabins with a jerk of his thumb.
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    • 1974,Algernon D. Black,“Marriage”,出自 Without Burnt Offerings: Ceremonies of Humanism,New York, N.Y.:w:Viking Press, →ISBN, 頁號107:
      She glowered at me; nothing would quiet her.
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    • 1988,Robert W. Topping,“Growth under Edward C. Elliott”,出自 A Century and Beyond: The History of Purdue University,West Lafayette, Ind.:w:Purdue University Press, →ISBN, 頁號227:
      [Charles Francis] Harding was a kindly, quiet man, though he seemed to glower through his pince nez spectacles.
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    • 2017年7月7日,w:en:Ignatiy Vishnevetsky,“The Ambitious War For The Planet Of The Apes Ends Up Surrendering to Formula”,出自 w:The A.V. Club[1], archived from the original on 27 November 2017:
      [A] less interesting character here than in the previous two films, Caesar glowers through the movie, as though aware that he has been condemned to a script that is rushing to clear the stage for the straightforward Planet Of The Apes remake first teased in Rise Of The Planet Of The Apes.
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近义词 编辑

名词 编辑

glower (複數 glowers)

  1. 怒视 (自15世纪末叶)
    She sure has an awful glower on her face.
    (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
    • 1862John Brown,“w:Rab and His Friends”,出自 Spare Hours,Boston, Mass.:w:Ticknor and Fields, OCLC 5341599, 頁號33:
      [H]e [Rab, a dog] growled and gave now and then a sharp impatient yelp; he would have liked to have done something to that man. But James had him firm, and gave him a glower from time to time, and an intimation of a possible kick;—all the better for James, it kept his eye and his mind off Ailie.
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    • 2015,Carolyne Aarsen,章號6,出自 The Cowboy’s Homecoming (Love Inspired Books),New York, N.Y.:Harlequin, →ISBN, 頁號89:
      "I thought we could go a bit farther to the back pasture. You can get a better view." / "Of the extensive Bannister estate?" she said with a wry tone. / "Of the ranch," he said, a glower showing her that he didn't fully appreciate her comment.
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    • 2016,Jo Ann Brown,章號1,出自 His Amish Sweetheart (Love Inspired Books; Amish Hearts; 3),New York, N.Y.:Harlequin, →ISBN:
      "Enough," Nathaniel repeated as he kept a tight hold on their suspenders. "What's been said was said. What's been done has been done. It's over. Let is go." / The glowers the boys gave him warned Nathaniel that he was wasting his breath.
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词源 2 编辑

源自中古英語 glouere,等价于glow +‎ -er

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glower (複數 glowers)

  1. glow的施動者名詞:发光的事物
    • 1968,Mikaél’ A[bramovič] Bramson,“Special Infrared Sources”,出自William L. Wolfe編, Infrared Radiation: A Handbook for Applications: With a Collection of Reference Tables (Optical Physics and Engineering),New York, N.Y.:Plenum Press, OCLC 869294290; republished New York, N.Y.:Springer-Verlag,2013, DOI:10.1007/978-1-4757-0911-7, →ISBN, § 3 (Infrared Incandescent Lamps), 頁號274:
      Table 45 presents computed relative and absolute values for the spectral radiant emittance of a Nernst glower at T = 1965 and 2000°K (the corresponding emissivities are 0.427 and 0.438).
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

参考资料 编辑

  1. 1.0 1.1 glōren, v.” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 28 December 2017.
  2. glower”, Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

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