參見:Sesamum

英語 编辑

詞源 编辑

借自拉丁語 sēsamum

名詞 编辑

sesamum (不可數)

  1. (古舊) 芝麻
    • 1760, Robert Kerr, A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, Vol. 1[1]:
      While at play for this extraordinary stake, they have a fire by them, on which a small pot of walnut oil, or oil of sesamum, is kept boiling; and when one has won a game, he chops off the end of the loser's finger, who immediately dips the stump into the boiling oil, to stem the blood; and some will persist so obstinately, as to have all their fingers thus mutilated.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 1896, Edward Washburn Hopkins, The Religions of India[2]:
      The latter is called the feast of 'six sesamum acts,' for sesamum is a holy plant, and in each act of this rite it plays a part.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

拉丁語 编辑

其他形式 编辑

詞源 编辑

借自古希臘語 σήσαμον (sḗsamon)

發音 编辑

名詞 编辑

sēsamum n (属格 sēsamī); 第二类变格

  1. 芝麻

變格 编辑

第二類變格名詞(中性)。

單數 複數
主格 sēsamum sēsama
屬格 sēsamī sēsamōrum
與格 sēsamō sēsamīs
賓格 sēsamum sēsama
奪格 sēsamō sēsamīs
呼格 sēsamum sēsama

派生詞彙 编辑

參考資料 编辑

  • sesamum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • sesamum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容