toad
參見:töad
英語 编辑
替代寫法 编辑
詞源 编辑
來自中古英語 tode、toode、tadde、tade,來自古英語 *tāde,古英語 tādie的短形式異體,tādiġe (“蟾蜍”)。對照古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)。
與低地蘇格蘭語 tade、taid、taed、ted (“蟾蜍”)同源。對照丹麥語 tudse (“蟾蜍”),可能起源自同一古老詞根;也對照瑞典語 tåssa、tossa (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tāxe (“蟾蜍”)、古英語 tosca (“蟾蜍”)。
發音 编辑
名詞 编辑
toad (複數 toads)
- 蟾蜍
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, 譯者 H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales,頁號 149:
- Shortly he heard the trolls coming. They had a fiddler with them, and some began dancing, while others fell to eating the Christmas fare on the table - some fried bacon, and some fried frogs and toads, and other nasty things which they had brought with them.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1971, Jim Morrison, Ray Manzarek, Robby Krieger & John Densmore, "Riders on the Storm", The Doors, L.A. Woman.
- There's a killer on the road / His brain is squirmin' like a toad
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (貶義) 卑鄙或使人不快的人。
- (貶義) 外表醜陋的人
同義詞 编辑
(蟾蜍):
衍生詞 编辑
- Amargosa toad (Anaxyrus nelsoni)
- American toad (Anaxyrus americanus)
- Arizona toad (Anaxyrus microscaphus)
- arroyo toad (Anaxyrus californicus)
- black toad (Anaxyrus exsul)
- burrowing toads (Rhinophrynus spp.)
- Canadian toad (Anaxyrus hemiophrys)
- Central American toads (Ollotis spp.)
- cane toad (Rhinella marina)
- Colorado River toad (Ollotis alvaria)
- European toad (Bufo bufo)
- fire-bellied toad (Bombina) spp.)
- Fowler's toad (Anaxyrus fowleri)
- frog and toad
- Great Plains toad (Anaxyrus cognatus)
- Gulf Coast toad (Ollotis nebulifer)
- green toad (Anaxyrus debilis)
- horned toad (Ceratophrys)
- Houston toad (Anaxyrus houstonensis)
- marine toad (Rhinella marina)
- mephitic toad (Bufo calamita)
- narrow-mouthed toads (Gastrophryne)
- North American toads (Anaxyrus spp.)
- oak toad (Anaxyrus quercicus)
- pebble toad (Oreophrynella nigra)
- red-spotted toad (Anaxyrus punctatus)
- rush toad (Bufo calamita)
- sea toad
- Sonoran Desert toad (Ollotis alvaria)
- South American toads (Rhinella spp.)
- southern toad (Anaxyrus terrestris)
- Texas toad (Anaxyrus speciosus)
- toad bug (Gelastocoridae spp.)
- toad rush (Juncus bufonius)
- toadfish
- toad-in-the-hole
- toadlike
- toadstool
- toad-strangler
- toady
- tree toad (Pedostibes)
- walking toad (Bufo calamita)
- western toad (Anaxyrus boreas)
- Woodhouse's toad (Anaxyrus woodhousii)
- Wyoming toad (Anaxyrus baxteri)
- Yosemite toad (Anaxyrus canorus)
參見 编辑
動詞 编辑
toad (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 toads,現在分詞 toading,一般過去時及過去分詞 toaded)
異序詞 编辑
愛沙尼亞語 编辑
名詞 编辑
toad