활용하다
朝鮮語
编辑詞源
编辑활용(活用) (hwaryong) + 하다 (-hada, “做”, 表示主動形動詞的功能動詞)。
發音
编辑| 羅馬化 | |
|---|---|
| 國語羅馬字? | hwaryonghada |
| 國語羅馬字（轉寫）? | hwal'yonghada |
| 馬科恩-賴肖爾式? | hwaryonghada |
| 耶魯拼音? | hwal.yonghata |
動詞
编辑활용하다 (hwaryonghada) (不定式 활용해 或 활용하여，連續式 활용하니)
活用形
编辑| 句尾形式 | |||||
| 卑階 (해라체) |
不定階 (해체) |
準敬階 (해요체) |
尊敬階 (하십시오체) | ||
| 陳述句 | 非過去式 | 활용한다 hwaryonghanda |
활용해 hwaryonghae |
활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo |
활용합니다 hwaryonghamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 過去式 | 활용했다 hwaryonghaetda |
활용했어 hwaryonghaesseo |
활용했어요 hwaryonghaesseoyo |
활용했습니다 hwaryonghaetseumnida | |
| 疑問句 | 非過去式 | 활용하느냐 hwaryonghaneunya |
활용해 hwaryonghae |
활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo |
활용합니까 hwaryonghamnikka |
| 過去式 | 활용했느냐 hwaryonghaenneunya |
활용했어 hwaryonghaesseo |
활용했어요 hwaryonghaesseoyo |
활용했습니까 hwaryonghaetseumnikka | |
| 共動句 | 활용하자 hwaryonghaja |
활용해 hwaryonghae |
활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo |
활용합시다 hwaryonghapsida | |
| 命令句 | 활용해라, 활용하여라 hwaryonghaera, hwaryonghayeora |
활용해 hwaryonghae |
활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo |
활용합시오 hwaryonghapsio | |
| 肯定句 | 활용하겠다 hwaryonghagetda |
활용하겠어 hwaryonghagesseo |
활용하겠어요 hwaryonghagesseoyo |
활용하겠습니다 hwaryonghagetseumnida | |
| 連接詞尾形式 | |||||
| 原因句 | 활용해 hwaryonghae |
활용해서, 활용하여서 hwaryonghaeseo, hwaryonghayeoseo |
활용하니 hwaryonghani |
활용하니까 hwaryonghanikka | |
| 對照句 | 활용하지만 hwaryonghajiman |
활용하는데 hwaryonghaneunde |
활용하더니 hwaryonghadeoni |
||
| 關聯句 | 활용하고 hwaryonghago |
||||
| 條件句 | 활용하면 hwaryonghamyeon |
활용해야, 활용하여야 hwaryonghaeya, hwaryonghayeoya |
|||
| 目的句 | 활용하려고 hwaryongharyeogo |
||||
| 名詞與限定詞形式 | |||||
| 動名詞 | 활용함 hwaryongham |
활용하기 hwaryonghagi | |||
| 過去式動名詞 | 활용했음, 활용하였음 hwaryonghaesseum, hwaryonghayeosseum |
활용했기, 활용하였기 hwaryonghaetgi, hwaryonghayeotgi | |||
| 限定詞 | 過去式 | 활용한 hwaryonghan | |||
| 現在式 | 활용하는 hwaryonghaneun | ||||
| 未來式 | 활용할 hwaryonghal | ||||
| 句尾形式帶尊稱 | |||||
| 卑階 (해라체) |
不定階 (해체) |
準敬階 (해요체) |
尊敬階 (하십시오체) | ||
| 陳述句 | 非過去式 | 활용하신다 hwaryonghasinda |
활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo |
활용하세요, 활용하셔요 hwaryonghaseyo, hwaryonghasyeoyo |
활용하십니다 hwaryonghasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 過去式 | 활용하셨다 hwaryonghasyeotda |
활용하셨어 hwaryonghasyeosseo |
활용하셨어요 hwaryonghasyeosseoyo |
활용하셨습니다 hwaryonghasyeotseumnida | |
| 疑問句 | 非過去式 | 활용하시느냐 hwaryonghasineunya |
활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo |
활용하세요, 활용하셔요 hwaryonghaseyo, hwaryonghasyeoyo |
활용하십니까 hwaryonghasimnikka |
| 過去式 | 활용하셨느냐 hwaryonghasyeonneunya |
활용하셨어 hwaryonghasyeosseo |
활용하셨어요 hwaryonghasyeosseoyo |
활용하셨습니까 hwaryonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| 命令句 | 활용하시라 hwaryonghasira |
활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo |
활용하세요 hwaryonghaseyo |
활용하십시오 hwaryonghasipsio | |
| 肯定句 | 활용하시겠다 hwaryonghasigetda |
활용하시겠어 hwaryonghasigesseo |
활용하시겠어요 hwaryonghasigesseoyo |
활용하시겠습니다 hwaryonghasigetseumnida | |
| 連接詞尾形式帶尊稱 | |||||
| 原因句 | 활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo |
활용하셔서 hwaryonghasyeoseo |
활용하시니 hwaryonghasini |
활용하시니까 hwaryonghasinikka | |
| 對照句 | 활용하시지만 hwaryonghasijiman |
활용하시는데 hwaryonghasineunde |
활용하시더니 hwaryonghasideoni |
||
| 關聯句 | 활용하시고 hwaryonghasigo |
||||
| 條件句 | 활용하시면 hwaryonghasimyeon |
활용하셔야 hwaryonghasyeoya |
|||
| 目的句 | 활용하시려고 hwaryonghasiryeogo |
||||
| 名詞與限定詞形式帶尊稱 | |||||
| 動名詞 | 활용하심 hwaryonghasim |
활용하시기 hwaryonghasigi | |||
| 非過去式動名詞 | 활용하셨음 hwaryonghasyeosseum |
활용하셨기 hwaryonghasyeotgi | |||
| 限定詞 | 過去式 | 활용하신 hwaryonghasin | |||
| 現在式 | 활용하시는 hwaryonghasineun | ||||
| 未來式 | 활용하실 hwaryonghasil | ||||