advertent

英語

詞源

inadvertent 的逆構詞。

源自拉丁語 advertent-、advertens，advertere 的現在分詞，源自動詞 adverto (“注意，留意”)。

形容詞

advertent (比較級 more advertent，最高級 most advertent)

1. 注意的，留意的，謹慎的
   • 1828, Matthew Hale, David Young, On the Knowledge of Christ Crucified: And Other Divine Contemplations，第 227 頁:

     Is he rich, prosperous, great? yet he continues safe, because he continues humble, watchful, advertent, lest he should be deceived and transported

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 故意的
   • 1963, Philippine Law Journal，第 442 頁:

     There is such thing as advertent negligence in which the harm is foreseen as possible or probable.

     存在故意疏忽的情况，即可以预见损害是可能发生的。

   • 1998, Keith John Michael Smith, Lawyers, Legislators and Theorists: Developments in English Criminal Law，第 283 頁:

     Until the 1950s, for judges both the conceptual and terminological identification of advertent risk taking — subjective recklessness — often lay submerged within the amorphous notion of 'malice' [....]

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

用法說明

• 較其反義詞 inadvertent 更為罕用。

近義詞

• (故意的)： deliberate、purposeful、purposive；參見 Thesaurus:intentional

反義詞

• (“故意的”的反義詞)： inadvertent

派生詞彙

• advertently

 

拉丁語

動詞

advertent

1. advertō 的第三人稱複數將來時主動態直陳式