solanine

英語

Chemical structure of α-solanine, identifying the (sugar) solatriose and (alkaloid) solanidine moieties

詞源

來自跨語言 Solanum +‎ -ine。

名詞

solanine (可數 和 不可數, 複數 solanines)

1. (有機化學) 茄鹼
   • 1989, R. P. Sharma, D. K. Salunkhe, Chapter 8: Solanum Glycoalkaloids, Peter R. Cheeke (editor), Toxicants of Plant Origin: Alkaloids, Volume 1: Alkaloids, page 214,

     Apparently the high activity of α-solanine injected into the bloodstream may be due to cholinesterase inhibition, while the lesser effects of orally administered α-solanine could reflect its poor adsorption from the gastrointestinal tract.

   • 1996, M. M. T. Janssen, H. M. C. Put, M. J. R. Nut, Chapter Two: Natural Toxins, John De Vries (editor), Food Safety and Toxicity, page 14,

     The most potent inhibitors are found in potatoes, and of these the most active component is the glycoalkaloid solanine.

     The toxicity of solanine has been the subject of extensive study.

   • 2005, Dietrich Frohne, Hans Jürgen Pfänder, Poisonous Plants: A Handbook for Doctors, Pharmacists, Toxicologists, Biologists and Veterinarians, page 380,

     Evidently, during the ripening process, the solanines are metabolised to neutral saponins without the occurrence of glycoside hydrolysis.

相關詞

• solanidine

異序詞

• Leonians

意大利語

名詞

solanine f

1. solanina 的複數

異序詞

• lesinano