维基词典

acetum

英語 编辑

詞源 编辑

古典借詞，源自拉丁語 acētum。

名詞 编辑

acetum (複數 acetums 或 aceta)

  1. (obsolete) 醋

異序詞 编辑

拉丁語 编辑

詞源 编辑

來自aceō (“是酸的”)。

發音 编辑

名詞 编辑

acētum n (属格 acētī); 第二类变格

  1. 醋
    • 121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4.37:
      Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem.
      • 1889年，譯者：Alexander Thomson
        In the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, " that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor."
  2. (比喻義) 精明

變格 编辑

第二類變格名詞（中性）。

格 單數 複數
主格 acētum acēta
屬格 acētī acētōrum
與格 acētō acētīs
賓格 acētum acēta
奪格 acētō acētīs
呼格 acētum acēta

衍生詞 编辑

派生詞 编辑

來源 编辑

  • acetum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • “acetum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • acetum在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • acetum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
  • “acetum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
来自“https://zh.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=acetum&oldid=8248027”