πατρίς

古希腊语

源自πᾰτήρ (patḗr, “父亲”) +‎ -ίς (-ís)。

πᾰτρῐ́ς (patrís) f (属格 πᾰτρῐ́δος); 三类变格

格 / #	单数	双数	复数
主格	ἡ πᾰτρῐ́ς hē patrís	τὼ πᾰτρῐ́δε tṑ patríde	αἱ πᾰτρῐ́δες hai patrídes
属格	τῆς πᾰτρῐ́δος tês patrídos	τοῖν πᾰτρῐ́δοιν toîn patrídoin	τῶν πᾰτρῐ́δων tôn patrídōn
与格	τῇ πᾰτρῐ́δῐ têi patrídi	τοῖν πᾰτρῐ́δοιν toîn patrídoin	ταῖς πᾰτρῐ́σῐ / πᾰτρῐ́σῐν taîs patrísi(n)
宾格	τὴν πᾰτρῐ́δᾰ tḕn patrída	τὼ πᾰτρῐ́δε tṑ patríde	τᾱ̀ς πᾰτρῐ́δᾰς tā̀s patrídas
呼格	πᾰτρῐ́ς patrís	πᾰτρῐ́δε patríde	πᾰτρῐ́δες patrídes
注意：	此表中给出的是阿提卡式变格。其他方言的变格，请参见Appendix:古希腊语方言变格。 Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

“πατρίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“πατρίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“πατρίς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, 3版, 芝加哥: 芝加哥大学出版社
πατρίς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 出版于1963
“πατρίς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
G3968, Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- birth-place idem, page 79.
- country idem, page 178.
- cradle idem, page 181.
- fatherland idem, page 310.
- land idem, page 475.
- native land idem, page 551.
πατρίς - ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ (since 2011) Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch) 芝加哥大学。