माणूस
马拉地语 编辑
词源 编辑
源自上古马拉地语 𑘦𑘰𑘜𑘳𑘭 (māṇusa), 𑘦𑘰𑘡𑘳𑘭 (mānusa) ← 马哈拉施特拉普拉克里特语 𑀫𑀡𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲 (maṇussa)（对比𑀫𑀸𑀡𑀼𑀲 (māṇusa)），源自梵语 मनुष्य (manuṣya)（对比मानुष (mānuṣa)），源自原始印度-雅利安语 *manuṣyás ← 原始印度-伊朗语 *manušyás ← 原始印欧语 *mon- (“人”)。对比孔卡尼语 मनीस (manīs), 古吉拉特语 માણસ (māṇas), 旁遮普语 ਮਨੁੱਖ (manukkha) / مَنُکّھ (manukkh), 尼泊尔语 मानिस (mānisa), 孟加拉语 মানুষ (manuś), 阿萨姆语 মানুহ (manuh), মুনিহ (munih)。
名词 编辑
माणूस (māṇūs) n
变格 编辑
参考资料 编辑
- Berntsen, Maxine, “माणूस”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas, “माणूस”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, 1857.
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna, “माणूस”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala, 1932-1950.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “māˊnuṣa (10049)”, A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages [印度-雅利安语族对比词典], 伦敦: 牛津大学出版社