Jia
英语 编辑
词源1 编辑
专有名词 编辑
Jia (复数 Jias)
- 姓氏。
统计 编辑
- 2010年美国人口普查显示，姓氏 Jia 的使用人数在美国位列第12802，共有2409人使用，其中以亚太裔（96.85%）最多。
词源2 编辑
专有名词 编辑
Jia
- 佳县，葭县（县名，位于中国陕西榆林）。
- 2002 [1995], Ni Zhen, 译者 Chris Berry, Memoirs from the Beijing Film Academy: the Genesis of China's Fifth Generation[2], Duke University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC，页号 179:
- After passing through Mizhi and Yulin, the group eventually reached Jia County by the Yellow River.
- 过了米脂和榆林后，队伍终于抵达黄河边的葭县。
- 2002, Dazhang Sun, “The Qing Dynasty”, 出自 Nancy S. Steinhardt 编, Chinese Architecture[3], →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL，页号 339，列号 2:
- Syncretism, however, was the main attraction of Daoism for Qing China. In some instances, Buddhist rites were adopted by Daoist monasteries. In other cases, Buddhist monasteries merged with Daoist ones. Such blending could result in primarily Buddhist temple complexes where certain elements of Daoist worship were retained, as was the case at Baiyunshan in Jia county, Shaanxi; half-Buddhist, half-Daoist settings such as Gaomiao in Zhongwei; or fully syncretic monasteries in which Buddhas, Laozi, and Confucius were all worshiped, such as the Xuankongsi in Hunyuan, Shanxi.
- 但融合主义是道教在清代中国的主要吸引力。有的道教寺院也会采用佛教仪式；而有的道教寺院则和佛教寺院合并为一体。这种融合可能会形成以佛教寺庙为主的建筑群，其中保留了道教崇拜的某些元素，如陕西佳县白云山；半佛半道的设置，如中卫高庙；或（儒释道）完全合一的寺院，供奉佛、老子、孔子，如山西浑源的悬空寺。
延伸阅读 编辑
- Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Jia Xian”, The Columbia Gazetteer of the World[4], 卷2, New York: Columbia University Press, ISBN 0-231-11040-5, OCLC 164337564, 页1445, 卷3