carnage
英语 编辑
词源 编辑
借自中古法语 carnage [1],源自古法语charnage的一个诺曼语或皮卡第语(古诺曼语)变体,源自char (“血肉”),或源自通俗拉丁语 *carnaticum (“屠戮动物”),其本身源自拉丁语carnem,caro (“血肉”)的宾格。
发音 编辑
名词 编辑
- 屠戮,残杀,屠杀
- (大屠杀遗留下来的)尸体,残肢
- (比喻,运动) 压胜
- (比喻,俚语) 混乱的状况
- 2014, Simon Spence, Happy Mondays: Excess All Areas:
- The lads had recently returned from a wild summer on the party island of Ibiza, an increasingly popular hotspot for working-class British youth. But this was not a scene of drunken holiday carnage in tacky discos.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- 2015, Adam Jones, Bomb: My Autobiography:
- Within three hours we'd drunk the place dry. Miraculously, we all made it back on the bus, but I've never seen a more bacchanalian scene of wanton debauchery than the ride back to the hotel. It was total carnage.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- 2017 1月 20, 唐纳德·特朗普, The Inaugural Address[1]:
- Mothers and children trapped in poverty in our inner cities, rusted out factories, scattered like tombstones across the across the landscape of our nation, an education system flush with cash, but which leaves our young and beautiful students deprived of all knowledge, and the crime, and the gangs, and the drugs that have stolen too many lives and robbed our country of so much unrealized potential. This American carnage stops right here and stops right now.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
近义词 编辑
参考 编辑
异序词 编辑
法语 编辑
词源 编辑
源自中古法语 carnage,其本身源自古法语 charnage的一个诺曼语或皮卡第语(古诺曼语)变体,其本身源自char(另见chair (“血肉”)),或源自中世纪拉丁语 carnaticum (“屠戮动物”),源自拉丁语 carō、carnem。另见古奥克语 carnatge、意大利语 carnaggio。
发音 编辑
名词 编辑
carnage m (复数 carnages)
延伸阅读 编辑
- 查看“carnage”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法语数字化宝库》)中的释义。
中古法语 编辑
词源 编辑
可能源自古法语 charnage的一个诺曼语或皮卡第语(古诺曼语)变体,其本身源自char (“血肉”),或源自中世纪拉丁语 carnaticum (“屠戮动物”),源自拉丁语 carō、carnem。
名词 编辑
carnage m (复数 carnages)
派生语汇 编辑
参考 编辑
- charnage on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)