poignant
英语 编辑
词源 编辑
源自中古英语 poynaunt、poynant,借自盎格鲁-诺曼语 puignant、poynaunt等,poindre (“刺”)的现在分词,源自拉丁语 pungō (“刺”)。pungent的同源对似词。
发音 编辑
- Module:Parameters第95行Lua错误:Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "GenAm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. 国际音标(帮助):/ˈpɔɪnjənt/, [ˈpɔɪɲ.ənt]
- Module:Parameters第95行Lua错误:Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "弃用" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. 国际音标(帮助):/ˈpɔɪnənt/
(美国)音频 (文档) (澳洲)音频 (文档) - 断字:poign‧ant (据American Heritage and Random House); poi‧gnant (据Merriam-Webster)
形容词 编辑
poignant (比较级 more poignant,最高级 most poignant)
- (弃用,指武器等) 尖锐的,锐利的
- 1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book VII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- His siluer shield, now idle maisterlesse; / His poynant speare, that many made to bleed [...].
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- 有说服力的,准确的,利落的,直击要害的
- A poignant reply will garner more credence than hours of blown smoke.
- 一针见血的回答比几个小时的胡诌更能赢得信任。
- 感人的,动人的,让人感伤的
- 近义词: distressing、moving
- Flipping through his high school yearbook evoked many a poignant memory of yesteryear.
- 翻了翻他的高中年鉴,很多人想起了去年那些动人的回忆。
- Template:RQ:Wharton House of Mirth
- 2004, Andrew Radford, Minimalist Syntax: Exploring the Structure of English, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, §1.4,页号 13:
- A particularly poignant example of this is a child called Genie (see Curtiss 1977; Rymer 1993), who was deprived of speech input and kept locked up on her own in a room until age thirteen. When eventually taken into care and exposed to intensive language input, her vocabulary grew enormously, but her syntax never developed.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- 2021 2月 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, 出自 BBC[1]:
- Hanks shepherds the young girl to safety – first brusquely, and then with a sudden outburst of affection made all the more poignant for the way it is reserved previously. He once again reminds us, quite literally, that he is in many ways the ultimate dad.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- (比喻义,指气味,味道) 有刺激性的
- (比喻义,指景象,话语) 深刻的,深入人心的
- His comments were poignant and witty.
- 他的评论既深刻又风趣。
- (主要用于英国,过时) 导致刺痛的
相关词汇 编辑
参考资料 编辑
- OED 2nd edition 1989
- Webster Third New International 1986
异序词 编辑
法语 编辑
词源 编辑
源自古法语 poignant,poindre的现在分词。可能对应拉丁语 pungēns, pungentem[1].
发音 编辑
分词 编辑
poignant
形容词 编辑
poignant (阴性 poignante,阳性复数 poignants,阴性复数 poignantes)
参考资料 编辑
延伸阅读 编辑
- 查看“poignant”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法语数字化宝典》)中的释义。
古法语 编辑
词源 编辑
poindre的现在分词。可能对应拉丁语 pungēns, pungentem。
动词 编辑
poignant
形容词 编辑
poignant m (斜格及主格阴性单数 poignant,或 poignante)
- 尖锐的