参见:Trotter

英语 编辑

词源 编辑

继承中古英语 trottere,等价于 trot +‎ -er

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  • 文档
  • 韵部:-ɒtə(ɹ)

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trotter (复数 trotters)

  1. 小跑
    • 2013, Stephen Dobyns, Saratoga Bestiary:
      Charlie kept telling himself that Eddie Gillespie was the great runner, while he was just a quick trotter.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2013 10月 22, D. Ter Haar, Collected Papers of P.L. Kapitza: Volume 3[1], 卷 3, Elsevier, →ISBN, →OCLC,页号 174:
      ... empiricism “A lame cripple going along the right road can overtake a trotter if the latter is running along the wrong road. Moreover, the faster the trotter runs, once having lost the path, the further he lags behind the cripple”. []
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
  2. 马车赛当中,异侧前后腿同时迈腿(如左前腿+右后腿)的,与 pacer 相对
    • 1897年 12月(标示为1898年, Winston Churchill, 章号 IV, 出自 The Celebrity: An Episode, 纽约: The Macmillan Company;伦敦:Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC页号 58:
      The Celebrity, by arts unknown, induced Mrs. Judge Short and two other ladies to call at Mohair on a certain afternoon when Mr. Cooke was trying a trotter on the track. The three returned wondering and charmed with Mrs. Cooke; they were sure she had had no hand in the furnishing of that atrocious house.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
  3. 等四足动物/(尤指作肉食用的)
    下位词: crubeen
    grange cookbook recipes for trotters农庄猪蹄
    • 1945 8月 17, George Orwell [笔名;本名 Eric Arthur Blair], 章号 6, 出自 Animal Farm [], London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:
      Finally Napoleon raised his trotter for silence and announced that he had already made all the arrangements.
      最后,拿破仑默默举起他的蹄子,宣布他已经做好了所有的安排。
  4. (俚语) 人的脚
    • 2004, Charley Hester, Kirby Ross, The True Life Wild West Memoir of a Bush-popping Cow Waddy,页号 27:
      Then you get up on your trotters, but you have a job to stand; / For the landscape 'round you totters and your collar's full of sand.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
  5. (英国历史) 四处接订单裁缝助手
    • 1830, William Cobbett, Eleven Lectures on the French and Belgian Revolutions,页号 8:
      One of these proprietors is a magistrate of Oxfordshire, another a justice of the peace for Berkshire, and Stewart, who was a tailor's trotter, originally, was lately high sherriff [sic] of his county.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

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词源 编辑

继承中古法语 trotter继承古法语 trottertroter (走;小跑),借自中世纪拉丁语 *trottāre*trotāre (),源自古法兰克语 *trottōn (走,跑),源自原始日耳曼语 *trudōną*trudaną*tradjaną (走,踏),源自原始印欧语 *dreh₂- (跑,逃)。与英语 trot 同源。参见 tread

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trotter

  1. (多指马) 小跑

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