harp
参见：Harp
英语
编辑
词源
编辑继承自中古英语 harpe，继承自古英语 hearpe (“竖琴”)，继承自原始西日耳曼语 *harpā，继承自原始日耳曼语 *harpǭ (“竖琴”)。同源词包括低地苏格兰语 hairp (“竖琴”)、西弗里斯兰语 harpe、harp (“竖琴”)、低地德语 Harp (“竖琴”)、荷兰语 harp (“竖琴”)、德语 Harfe (“竖琴”)、丹麦语 harpe (“竖琴”)、瑞典语 harpa (“竖琴”)。
一位女子在演奏竖琴。
有萤光灯泡的竖琴形灯架
发音
编辑名词
编辑harp (复数 harps)
- (音乐) 竖琴
- 1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, 出自 John Skelton, 编者J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; 再版为 Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC，页号 290:
- The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 音乐学上属于相同类型的乐器
- (口语) 口琴
- (苏格兰) 谷物的筛子
- 竖琴形灯架；照明装置的组件，用于安装灯罩，通常由轻质框架制成并围绕着灯泡，顶部有一个用于安装的附件。
- 1960, School Shop, 卷 20，页号 36:
- Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting (page 104)
- Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial.
- harp seal (“竖琴海豹”)之简写。
- 2006, John Gimlette, Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador，页号 225:
- More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
近义词
编辑下位词
编辑派生词汇
编辑- æolian harp
- arched harp
- Celtic harp
- Harp
- harp closure
- Harper
- harper
- harp-guitar
- harp-guitarist
- harp guitarist
- harp holder
- harpist
- harp on
- harp on one string
- harp on the same string
- harp-player
- harp shackle
- harp shell
- harp snail
- jaws-harp
- Jaws-harp
- jaws' harp
- Jaws'-harp
- jaw's harp
- jaws harp
- Jaw's harp
- Jewes harp
- Jewes-harp
- jewes harp
- jew harp
- Jews'-harp
- jews harp
- Jews harp
- jew's harp
- Jews' harp
- Jew's-harp
- jews-harp
- jews'-harp
- Jews-harp
- Kafir harp
- lamp harp
- laser harp
- Welsh harp
相关词汇
编辑参见
编辑动词
编辑harp (第三人称单数简单现在时 harps，现在分词 harping，一般过去时及过去分词 harped)
- (贬义，通常接介词 on) 重复提及某个话题，尤其是为了唠叨或抱怨
- Why do you harp on a single small mistake?
- 为什么你要对一个小错误喋喋不休呢？（美式用法）
- Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?
- 为什么你要对一个小错误喋喋不休呢？（英式用法）
- (及物) 演奏（竖琴或类似乐器）
- (及物) 用竖琴演奏（一首曲子）
- (及物，古旧) 以技巧和艺术来发展或表达；像竖琴一样发出声音
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版于 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:
- Thou harped my fear aright.
- 你正确地表达了我的恐惧。
近义词
编辑- keep on about
- perseverate
参考资料
编辑- 2013. The Physics of Musical Instruments. Neville H. Fletcher, Thomas Rossing. Pg. 331.
异序词
编辑荷兰语
编辑词源
编辑继承自中古荷兰语 harpe，继承自古荷兰语 *harpa，继承自原始日耳曼语 *harpǭ (“竖琴”)。
发音
编辑名词
编辑土耳其语
编辑词源
编辑继承自鄂图曼土耳其语 حرب (harb)，借自阿拉伯语 حَرْب (ḥarb)。
发音
编辑名词
编辑派生词汇
编辑相关词汇
编辑土库曼语
编辑词源
编辑名词
编辑- （字母表中的）字母