administratio
拉丁語
编辑詞源
编辑源自administrō (“幫助”)，源自ad (“朝，近”) + ministrō (“伺候”)。
發音
编辑- (古典拉丁語) 國際音標(幫助): /ad.mi.nisˈtraː.ti.oː/, [äd̪mɪnɪs̠ˈt̪räːt̪ioː]
- (教會拉丁語) 國際音標(幫助): /ad.mi.nisˈtrat.t͡si.o/, [äd̪minisˈt̪rät̪ː͡s̪io]
名詞
编辑administrātiō f (屬格 administrātiōnis)；第三类变格
- 治理，統治
- 管理，處理
- 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri 26.1:
- Cn. Fuluius Centumalus P. Sulpicius Galba consules cum idibus Martiis magistratum inissent, senatu in Capitolium uocato, de re publica, de administratione belli, de prouinciis exercitibusque patres consuluerunt.
- When the consuls Gnaeus Fulvius Centumalus and Publius Sulpicius Galba took up the magistracy on the Ides of March, they summoned the senate to the Capitoline Hill and consulted the senators on issues regarding the state, the handling of the war, the provinces and the armies.
- Cn. Fuluius Centumalus P. Sulpicius Galba consules cum idibus Martiis magistratum inissent, senatu in Capitolium uocato, de re publica, de administratione belli, de prouinciis exercitibusque patres consuluerunt.
變格
编辑| 單數 | 複數 | |
|---|---|---|
| 主格 | administrātiō | administrātiōnēs |
| 屬格 | administrātiōnis | administrātiōnum |
| 屬格 | administrātiōnī | administrātiōnibus |
| 賓格 | administrātiōnem | administrātiōnēs |
| 離格 | administrātiōne | administrātiōnibus |
| 呼格 | administrātiō | administrātiōnēs |
相關詞彙
编辑派生語彙
编辑- 加泰羅尼亞語: administració
- 英語: administration
- 法語: administration
- 加利西亞語: administración
- 意大利語: amministrazione
- 奧克語: administracion
- 葡萄牙語: administração
- 羅馬尼亞語: administrație
- 俄語: администра́ция (administrácija)
- 西班牙語: administración
參考資料
编辑- administratio in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “administratio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary，New York：Harper & Brothers
- administratio在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- administratio在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典)，Hachette中的內容