apoptosis
英語
编辑詞源
编辑來自古希臘語 ἀπόπτωσις (apóptōsis, “脫落”),來自ἀπό (apó, “遠離”) + πτῶσις (ptôsis, “脫落”)。
發音
编辑- (英國) 國際音標(幫助): /ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/
音頻 (英國): (檔案) 音頻 (英國): (檔案) - (美國) 國際音標(幫助): /ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/, /ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/
- 韻部:-əʊsɪs
名詞
编辑apoptosis (可數 和 不可數,複數 apoptoses)
- (生物學,細胞學) 細胞凋亡(自20世紀)
- 1972, J. F. R. Kerr, A. H. Wyllie, A. R. Currie, “Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wide-ranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics”, 出自 British journal of cancer[1], 第 26 卷, :
- The term apoptosis is proposed for a hitherto little recognized mechanism of controlled cell deletion, which appears to play a complementary but opposite role to mitosis in the regulation of animal cell populations.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial 2004, p. 238:
- Indeed, so important is apoptosis that it is gradually becoming clear that almost all therapeutic cancer treatment works only because it induces apoptosis by alerting p53 and its colleagues.
- 2011, Terence Allen and Graham Cowling, The Cell: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford 2011, p. 74:
- Apoptosis is routine in developmental processes such as the removal of webbing between fingers in humans, the loss of tadpole tails in amphibians, and insect metamorphosis.
上位詞
编辑同類別詞彙
编辑衍生詞
编辑西班牙語
编辑名詞
编辑apoptosis f (複數 apoptosis)
- (細胞學) 細胞凋亡
延伸閱讀
编辑- “apoptosis”,Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición [西班牙皇家學院字典,第二十三版],西班牙皇家學院,2014年