ex post facto
參見:expostfacto
英语 编辑
其他形式 编辑
词源 编辑
源自拉丁語 ex (“来自”) + post (“在...之后”) + facto,factum (“行为”)的离格。拉丁语中,ex支配离格,而post支配宾格(参见英语维基百科中关于该短语语法和用法的相关讨论。)
形容词 编辑
- 事后的,回顾的
- (法律) 有追溯效力的(比如在某事之后颁布但其效力追溯回某事)
- 1998, Daniel E. Troy, Retroactive Legislation,頁號 56:
- Coupled with the Constitution's proscription of ex post facto laws is a similar prohibition against bills of attainder.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2009 3月 21, Jim McTague, “Would a Tax on Bonuses Be Constitutional?”, 出自 Barron's:
- That the tax would take effect after some of the payments were made also raises issues. Says former Attorney General Richard Thornburg, also in an e-mail: "Such legislation could well run afoul of constitutional restrictions on bills of attainder, ex post facto laws, laws impairing the obligations of contract, unauthorized takings of property and the like."
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (法律) 有追溯效力的(比如在某事之后颁布但其效力追溯回某事)
相关词汇 编辑
参见 编辑
- Ex post facto law在英語維基百科上的資料。維基百科 en