维基词典

ngcwaba

北恩德貝勒語 编辑

詞源 编辑

可能源自一科伊語族語言。對比科伊科伊語 ǀhowas (“墳墓”)。但也可能源自Tuu 語族。對比努語 ŋǀoβa (“埋”)。

動詞 编辑

-ngcwaba?

  1. 埋

變位 编辑

本動詞需要添加變位表模板。

史瓦濟語 编辑

詞源 编辑

可能源自一科伊語族語言。對比科伊科伊語 ǀhowas (“墳墓”)。但也可能源自Tuu 語族。對比努語 ŋǀoβa (“埋”)。

動詞 编辑

-ngcwába

  1. 埋

變位 编辑

本verb需要添加變格表模板。

科薩語 编辑

詞源 编辑

可能源自一科伊語族語言。對比科伊科伊語 ǀhowas (“墳墓”)。但也可能源自Tuu 語族。對比努語 ŋǀoβa (“埋”)。

動詞 编辑

-ngcwaba

  1. (及物) 埋

變位 编辑

本動詞需要添加變位表模板。

參考資料 编辑

  • Louw, J.A. (2013), “The Impact of Khoesan on Southern Bantu”, The Khoesan Languages, Routledge, ISBN 978-0-7007-1289-2, 页435-444

祖魯語 编辑

詞源 编辑

可能源自一科伊語族語言。對比科伊科伊語 ǀhowas (“墳墓”)。但也可能源自Tuu 語族。對比努語 ŋǀoβa (“埋”)。

發音 编辑

IPA(幫助)：/ᵑǀʱwâːɓa/

動詞 编辑

-ngcwâba

  1. (及物) 埋

變位 编辑

Tone HH
不定式 ukungcwaba
肯定 否定
不定式 ukungcwaba ukungangcwabi
命令式
簡單 + 賓語一致
單數 ngcwaba -ngcwabe
複數 ngcwabani -ngcwabeni
現在
肯定絕對 肯定相對 肯定分詞 否定絕對 否定相對 否定分詞
第一人稱單數 ngiyangcwaba, ngingcwaba engingcwabayo, engingcwaba ngingcwaba angingcwabi engingangcwabi ngingangcwabi
第二人稱單數 uyangcwaba, ungcwaba ongcwabayo, ongcwaba ungcwaba awungcwabi ongangcwabi ungangcwabi
第一人稱複數 siyangcwaba, singcwaba esingcwabayo, esingcwaba singcwaba asingcwabi esingangcwabi singangcwabi
第二人稱複數 niyangcwaba, ningcwaba eningcwabayo, eningcwaba ningcwaba aningcwabi eningangcwabi ningangcwabi
第1類 uyangcwaba, ungcwaba ongcwabayo, ongcwaba engcwaba akangcwabi ongangcwabi engangcwabi
第2類 bayangcwaba, bangcwaba abangcwabayo, abangcwaba bengcwaba abangcwabi abangangcwabi bengangcwabi
第3類 uyangcwaba, ungcwaba ongcwabayo, ongcwaba ungcwaba awungcwabi ongangcwabi ungangcwabi
第4類 iyangcwaba, ingcwaba engcwabayo, engcwaba ingcwaba ayingcwabi engangcwabi ingangcwabi
第5類 liyangcwaba, lingcwaba elingcwabayo, elingcwaba lingcwaba alingcwabi elingangcwabi lingangcwabi
第6類 ayangcwaba, angcwaba angcwabayo, angcwaba engcwaba awangcwabi angangcwabi engangcwabi
第7類 siyangcwaba, singcwaba esingcwabayo, esingcwaba singcwaba asingcwabi esingangcwabi singangcwabi
第8類 ziyangcwaba, zingcwaba ezingcwabayo, ezingcwaba zingcwaba azingcwabi ezingangcwabi zingangcwabi
第9類 iyangcwaba, ingcwaba engcwabayo, engcwaba ingcwaba ayingcwabi engangcwabi ingangcwabi
第10類 ziyangcwaba, zingcwaba ezingcwabayo, ezingcwaba zingcwaba azingcwabi ezingangcwabi zingangcwabi
第11類 luyangcwaba, lungcwaba olungcwabayo, olungcwaba lungcwaba alungcwabi olungangcwabi lungangcwabi
第14類 buyangcwaba, bungcwaba obungcwabayo, obungcwaba bungcwaba abungcwabi obungangcwabi bungangcwabi
第15類 kuyangcwaba, kungcwaba okungcwabayo, okungcwaba kungcwaba akungcwabi okungangcwabi kungangcwabi
第17類 kuyangcwaba, kungcwaba okungcwabayo, okungcwaba kungcwaba akungcwabi okungangcwabi kungangcwabi
最近過去
肯定絕對 肯定相對 肯定分詞 否定絕對 否定相對 否定分詞
第一人稱單數 ngingcwabile, ngingcwabē engingcwabile, engingcwabē ngingcwabile, ngingcwabē angingcwabanga engingangcwabanga ngingangcwabanga
第二人稱單數 ungcwabile, ungcwabē ongcwabile, ongcwabē ungcwabile, ungcwabē awungcwabanga ongangcwabanga ungangcwabanga
第一人稱複數 singcwabile, singcwabē esingcwabile, esingcwabē singcwabile, singcwabē asingcwabanga esingangcwabanga singangcwabanga
第二人稱複數 ningcwabile, ningcwabē eningcwabile, eningcwabē ningcwabile, ningcwabē aningcwabanga eningangcwabanga ningangcwabanga
第1類 ungcwabile, ungcwabē ongcwabile, ongcwabē engcwabile, engcwabē akangcwabanga ongangcwabanga engangcwabanga
第2類 bangcwabile, bangcwabē abangcwabile, abangcwabē bengcwabile, bengcwabē abangcwabanga abangangcwabanga bengangcwabanga
第3類 ungcwabile, ungcwabē ongcwabile, ongcwabē ungcwabile, ungcwabē awungcwabanga ongangcwabanga ungangcwabanga
第4類 ingcwabile, ingcwabē engcwabile, engcwabē ingcwabile, ingcwabē ayingcwabanga engangcwabanga ingangcwabanga
第5類 lingcwabile, lingcwabē elingcwabile, elingcwabē lingcwabile, lingcwabē alingcwabanga elingangcwabanga lingangcwabanga
第6類 angcwabile, angcwabē angcwabile, angcwabē engcwabile, engcwabē awangcwabanga angangcwabanga engangcwabanga
第7類 singcwabile, singcwabē esingcwabile, esingcwabē singcwabile, singcwabē asingcwabanga esingangcwabanga singangcwabanga
第8類 zingcwabile, zingcwabē ezingcwabile, ezingcwabē zingcwabile, zingcwabē azingcwabanga ezingangcwabanga zingangcwabanga
第9類 ingcwabile, ingcwabē engcwabile, engcwabē ingcwabile, ingcwabē ayingcwabanga engangcwabanga ingangcwabanga
第10類 zingcwabile, zingcwabē ezingcwabile, ezingcwabē zingcwabile, zingcwabē azingcwabanga ezingangcwabanga zingangcwabanga
第11類 lungcwabile, lungcwabē olungcwabile, olungcwabē lungcwabile, lungcwabē alungcwabanga olungangcwabanga lungangcwabanga
第14類 bungcwabile, bungcwabē obungcwabile, obungcwabē bungcwabile, bungcwabē abungcwabanga obungangcwabanga bungangcwabanga
第15類 kungcwabile, kungcwabē okungcwabile, okungcwabē kungcwabile, kungcwabē akungcwabanga okungangcwabanga kungangcwabanga
第17類 kungcwabile, kungcwabē okungcwabile, okungcwabē kungcwabile, kungcwabē akungcwabanga okungangcwabanga kungangcwabanga
遙遠過去
肯定絕對 肯定相對 肯定分詞 否定絕對 否定相對 否定分詞
第一人稱單數 ngāngcwaba engāngcwaba ngāngcwaba angingcwabanga engingangcwabanga ngingangcwabanga
第二人稱單數 wāngcwaba owāngcwaba wāngcwaba awungcwabanga ongangcwabanga ungangcwabanga
第一人稱複數 sāngcwaba esāngcwaba sāngcwaba asingcwabanga esingangcwabanga singangcwabanga
第二人稱複數 nāngcwaba enāngcwaba nāngcwaba aningcwabanga eningangcwabanga ningangcwabanga
第1類 wāngcwaba owāngcwaba āngcwaba akangcwabanga ongangcwabanga engangcwabanga
第2類 bāngcwaba abāngcwaba bāngcwaba abangcwabanga abangangcwabanga bengangcwabanga
第3類 wāngcwaba owāngcwaba wāngcwaba awungcwabanga ongangcwabanga ungangcwabanga
第4類 yāngcwaba eyāngcwaba yāngcwaba ayingcwabanga engangcwabanga ingangcwabanga
第5類 lāngcwaba elāngcwaba lāngcwaba alingcwabanga elingangcwabanga lingangcwabanga
第6類 āngcwaba āngcwaba āngcwaba awangcwabanga angangcwabanga engangcwabanga
第7類 sāngcwaba esāngcwaba sāngcwaba asingcwabanga esingangcwabanga singangcwabanga
第8類 zāngcwaba ezāngcwaba zāngcwaba azingcwabanga ezingangcwabanga zingangcwabanga
第9類 yāngcwaba eyāngcwaba yāngcwaba ayingcwabanga engangcwabanga ingangcwabanga
第10類 zāngcwaba ezāngcwaba zāngcwaba azingcwabanga ezingangcwabanga zingangcwabanga
第11類 lwāngcwaba olwāngcwaba lwāngcwaba alungcwabanga olungangcwabanga lungangcwabanga
第14類 bāngcwaba obāngcwaba bāngcwaba abungcwabanga obungangcwabanga bungangcwabanga
第15類 kwāngcwaba okwāngcwaba kwāngcwaba akungcwabanga okungangcwabanga kungangcwabanga
第17類 kwāngcwaba okwāngcwaba kwāngcwaba akungcwabanga okungangcwabanga kungangcwabanga
可能
肯定絕對 肯定相對 肯定分詞 否定絕對 否定相對 否定分詞
第一人稱單數 ngingangcwaba — ngingangcwaba ngingengcwabe — ngingengcwabe
第二人稱單數 ungangcwaba — ungangcwaba ungengcwabe — ungengcwabe
第一人稱複數 singangcwaba — singangcwaba singengcwabe — singengcwabe
第二人稱複數 ningangcwaba — ningangcwaba ningengcwabe — ningengcwabe
第1類 angangcwaba — engangcwaba angengcwabe — engengcwabe
第2類 bangangcwaba — bengangcwaba bangengcwabe — bengengcwabe
第3類 ungangcwaba — ungangcwaba ungengcwabe — ungengcwabe
第4類 ingangcwaba — ingangcwaba ingengcwabe — ingengcwabe
第5類 lingangcwaba — lingangcwaba lingengcwabe — lingengcwabe
第6類 angangcwaba — engangcwaba angengcwabe — engengcwabe
第7類 singangcwaba — singangcwaba singengcwabe — singengcwabe
第8類 zingangcwaba — zingangcwaba zingengcwabe — zingengcwabe
第9類 ingangcwaba — ingangcwaba ingengcwabe — ingengcwabe
第10類 zingangcwaba — zingangcwaba zingengcwabe — zingengcwabe
第11類 lungangcwaba — lungangcwaba lungengcwabe — lungengcwabe
第14類 bungangcwaba — bungangcwaba bungengcwabe — bungengcwabe
第15類 kungangcwaba — kungangcwaba kungengcwabe — kungengcwabe
第17類 kungangcwaba — kungangcwaba kungengcwabe — kungengcwabe
最近將來
肯定絕對 肯定相對 肯定分詞 否定絕對 否定相對 否定分詞
第一人稱單數 ngizongcwaba engizongcwaba ngizongcwaba angizungcwaba engingezungcwaba ngingezungcwaba
第二人稱單數 uzongcwaba ozongcwaba uzongcwaba awuzungcwaba ongezungcwaba ungezungcwaba
第一人稱複數 sizongcwaba esizongcwaba sizongcwaba asizungcwaba esingezungcwaba singezungcwaba
第二人稱複數 nizongcwaba enizongcwaba nizongcwaba anizungcwaba eningezungcwaba ningezungcwaba
第1類 uzongcwaba ozongcwaba ezongcwaba akazungcwaba ongezungcwaba engezungcwaba
第2類 bazongcwaba abazongcwaba bezongcwaba abazungcwaba abangezungcwaba bengezungcwaba
第3類 uzongcwaba ozongcwaba uzongcwaba awuzungcwaba ongezungcwaba ungezungcwaba
第4類 izongcwaba ezongcwaba izongcwaba ayizungcwaba engezungcwaba ingezungcwaba
第5類 lizongcwaba elizongcwaba lizongcwaba alizungcwaba elingezungcwaba lingezungcwaba
第6類 azongcwaba azongcwaba ezongcwaba awazungcwaba angezungcwaba engezungcwaba
第7類 sizongcwaba esizongcwaba sizongcwaba asizungcwaba esingezungcwaba singezungcwaba
第8類 zizongcwaba ezizongcwaba zizongcwaba azizungcwaba ezingezungcwaba zingezungcwaba
第9類 izongcwaba ezongcwaba izongcwaba ayizungcwaba engezungcwaba ingezungcwaba
第10類 zizongcwaba ezizongcwaba zizongcwaba azizungcwaba ezingezungcwaba zingezungcwaba
第11類 luzongcwaba oluzongcwaba luzongcwaba aluzungcwaba olungezungcwaba lungezungcwaba
第14類 buzongcwaba obuzongcwaba buzongcwaba abuzungcwaba obungezungcwaba bungezungcwaba
第15類 kuzongcwaba okuzongcwaba kuzongcwaba akuzungcwaba okungezungcwaba kungezungcwaba
第17類 kuzongcwaba okuzongcwaba kuzongcwaba akuzungcwaba okungezungcwaba kungezungcwaba
遙遠將來
肯定絕對 肯定相對 肯定分詞 否定絕對 否定相對 否定分詞
第一人稱單數 ngiyongcwaba engiyongcwaba ngiyongcwaba angiyungcwaba engingeyungcwaba ngingeyungcwaba
第二人稱單數 uyongcwaba oyongcwaba uyongcwaba awuyungcwaba ongeyungcwaba ungeyungcwaba
第一人稱複數 siyongcwaba esiyongcwaba siyongcwaba asiyungcwaba esingeyungcwaba singeyungcwaba
第二人稱複數 niyongcwaba eniyongcwaba niyongcwaba aniyungcwaba eningeyungcwaba ningeyungcwaba
第1類 uyongcwaba oyongcwaba eyongcwaba akayungcwaba ongeyungcwaba engeyungcwaba
第2類 bayongcwaba abayongcwaba beyongcwaba abayungcwaba abangeyungcwaba bengeyungcwaba
第3類 uyongcwaba oyongcwaba uyongcwaba awuyungcwaba ongeyungcwaba ungeyungcwaba
第4類 iyongcwaba eyongcwaba iyongcwaba ayiyungcwaba engeyungcwaba ingeyungcwaba
第5類 liyongcwaba eliyongcwaba liyongcwaba aliyungcwaba elingeyungcwaba lingeyungcwaba
第6類 ayongcwaba ayongcwaba eyongcwaba awayungcwaba angeyungcwaba engeyungcwaba
第7類 siyongcwaba esiyongcwaba siyongcwaba asiyungcwaba esingeyungcwaba singeyungcwaba
第8類 ziyongcwaba eziyongcwaba ziyongcwaba aziyungcwaba ezingeyungcwaba zingeyungcwaba
第9類 iyongcwaba eyongcwaba iyongcwaba ayiyungcwaba engeyungcwaba ingeyungcwaba
第10類 ziyongcwaba eziyongcwaba ziyongcwaba aziyungcwaba ezingeyungcwaba zingeyungcwaba
第11類 luyongcwaba oluyongcwaba luyongcwaba aluyungcwaba olungeyungcwaba lungeyungcwaba
第14類 buyongcwaba obuyongcwaba buyongcwaba abuyungcwaba obungeyungcwaba bungeyungcwaba
第15類 kuyongcwaba okuyongcwaba kuyongcwaba akuyungcwaba okungeyungcwaba kungeyungcwaba
第17類 kuyongcwaba okuyongcwaba kuyongcwaba akuyungcwaba okungeyungcwaba kungeyungcwaba
現在虛擬
肯定 否定
第一人稱單數 ngingcwabe ngingangcwabi
第二人稱單數 ungcwabe ungangcwabi
第一人稱複數 singcwabe singangcwabi
第二人稱複數 ningcwabe ningangcwabi
第1類 angcwabe angangcwabi
第2類 bangcwabe bangangcwabi
第3類 ungcwabe ungangcwabi
第4類 ingcwabe ingangcwabi
第5類 lingcwabe lingangcwabi
第6類 angcwabe angangcwabi
第7類 singcwabe singangcwabi
第8類 zingcwabe zingangcwabi
第9類 ingcwabe ingangcwabi
第10類 zingcwabe zingangcwabi
第11類 lungcwabe lungangcwabi
第14類 bungcwabe bungangcwabi
第15類 kungcwabe kungangcwabi
第17類 kungcwabe kungangcwabi
過去虛擬
肯定 否定
第一人稱單數 ngangcwaba ngangangcwaba, angangcwaba, angangangcwaba
第二人稱單數 wangcwaba wangangcwaba, awangcwaba, awangangcwaba
第一人稱複數 sangcwaba sangangcwaba, asangcwaba, asangangcwaba
第二人稱複數 nangcwaba nangangcwaba, anangcwaba, anangangcwaba
第1類 wangcwaba wangangcwaba, akangcwaba, akangangcwaba
第2類 bangcwaba bangangcwaba, abangcwaba, abangangcwaba
第3類 wangcwaba wangangcwaba, awangcwaba, awangangcwaba
第4類 yangcwaba yangangcwaba, ayangcwaba, ayangangcwaba
第5類 langcwaba langangcwaba, alangcwaba, alangangcwaba
第6類 angcwaba angangcwaba, awangcwaba, awangangcwaba
第7類 sangcwaba sangangcwaba, asangcwaba, asangangcwaba
第8類 zangcwaba zangangcwaba, azangcwaba, azangangcwaba
第9類 yangcwaba yangangcwaba, ayangcwaba, ayangangcwaba
第10類 zangcwaba zangangcwaba, azangcwaba, azangangcwaba
第11類 lwangcwaba lwangangcwaba, alwangcwaba, alwangangcwaba
第14類 bangcwaba bangangcwaba, abangcwaba, abangangcwaba
第15類 kwangcwaba kwangangcwaba, akwangcwaba, akwangangcwaba
第17類 kwangcwaba kwangangcwaba, akwangcwaba, akwangangcwaba

派生詞 编辑

參考資料 编辑

来自“https://zh.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ngcwaba&oldid=7699159”