上古格鲁吉亚语

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词源

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古典亚美尼亚语 սոր (sor),词根 սորո- (soro-)[1][2][3]

名词

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სოროჲ (soroy)

  1. (作为动物住处的)洞穴
    • 5th century and later, Bible, Jeremiah 48.28:
      დაუტევნეს ქალაქნი, და დაეშჱნნეს კლდესა ზედა მკჳდრნი მოაბისანი, იქმნეს იგინი ვითარცა ტრედნი მბუდებელნი კლდესა შინა პირსა სოროთასა.
      dauṭevnes kalakni, da daešēnnes ḳldesa zeda mḳwidrni moabisani, ikmnes igini vitarca ṭredni mbudebelni ḳldesa šina ṗirsa sorotasa.
      摩押人哪,你们要逃出城镇,去住在山岩里!像鸽子在峡谷中筑巢吧!

用法说明

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在《耶利米书》中,此词对应古典亚美尼亚语 սոր (sor) 和古希腊语 βόθυνος (bóthunos)

派生语汇

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参考资料

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  1. Kluge, Theodor (1914年), “Die Indo-Germanischen Lehnwörter im Georgischen (Suite)”,Revue de linguistique et de philologie comparée[1] (德语),第 47 卷,Paris,第 33 页
  2. J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987年) Hayocʿ lezvi patmutʿyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period]‎[2] (亚美尼亚语),Yerevan:Academy Press,第 590 页
  3. Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979年),“սոր”,Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (亚美尼亚语),第 IV 卷,2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume版,Yerevan:University Press,第 pa 页

延伸阅读

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  • Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973年),“სორო”,Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)] (Georgian),Tbilisi:Metsniereba,第 400b 页
  • Sardshweladse, Surab; Fähnrich, Heinz (2005年),“სოროჲ”,Altgeorgisch-Deutsches Wörterbuch (Handbook of Oriental Studies; VIII.12), with the collaboration of Irine Melikishvili and Sopio Sardshweladse,Leiden, Boston:Brill,第 1108b 页