Reconstruction:原始南高加索語/mam-

本原始南高加索语词条包含重构词汇和词根。这些词条并不是直接有可供证明的来源，而是经过比较法得出的。

原始南高加索语

词源

儿童词汇。

名词

*mam(a)-

1. 父亲

派生词汇

• ⇒ 原始格鲁吉亚-赞语: *mamal- (“男性”)

派生语汇

• 原始格鲁吉亚-赞语：
  • 上古格鲁吉亚语: მამაჲ (mamay)
  • 赞语：
    • 明格列尔语: მუმა (muma)
• 斯凡语: მუ (mu)

相关词汇

• *nena-
• *ded-

参考资料

• Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (德语), Leiden, Boston: Brill, 页278
• Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc; Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000), “*mam-”, Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (格鲁吉亚语), Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, 页316
• Klimov, G. A. (1998), “*mama-”, Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 页114
• Климов, Г. А. (1964), “*mama-”, Этимологический словарь картвельских языков [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (俄语), Moscow: Academy Press, 页126

延伸阅读

• Gudava, Ṭogo (1960), “O-s u-ši gadasvlis zogierti šemtxveva zanur (megrul-č̣anur) enaši [Some cases of transition of o into u in Zan (Mingrelian-Chan) language]”, Sakartvelos ssr mecnierebata aḳademiis moambe (格鲁吉亚语), 卷25, 期1, Tbilisi, 页119―122
• Mač̣avariani, Givi (1956), “A xmovnis labializaciis šemtxvevebi svanurši [Cases of labialization of the vowel a in Svan]”, Sakartvelos ssr mecnierebata aḳademiis moambe (格鲁吉亚语), 期4, Tbilisi, 页365―368