Romance

参见：romance、romancé 和 românce

英语

词源

源自古法语 romanz (“（法国的）通俗语言”)，源自晚期拉丁语 rōmānicē，源自拉丁语 rōmānicus < rōmānus + -icus。自17世纪开始，意思扩展到所有衍生自拉丁语的语言。

名词

Romance (不可数)

1. 罗曼语族 （自17世纪）

局部关系词

• Proto-Continental Romance
  • Proto-Eastern Romance
  • Proto-Italo-Western Romance
    • Proto-Western Romance、Proto-Western-Romance
      • Proto-Gallo-Romance
      • Proto-Ibero-Romance
    • Proto-Italo-Romance

• Balkan Romance
  • Romanian = Wallachian
    • Daco-Romanian
    • Istro-Romanian
    • Macedo-Romanian = Aromanian = Arumanian
    • Megleno-Romanian
    • Moldovan
• Catalan (有时被包括在“伊比利亚-罗曼语”（Ibero-Romance）中，有时则在“奥克-罗曼语”（Occitano-Romance）中，有时则作为“伊比利亚-罗曼语”和“高卢-罗曼语”（Gallo-Romance）中间的桥梁)
  • Old Catalan
  • Algherese
  • Balearic
    • Mallorcan (Majorcan)、Mallorquin
    • Minorcan (Menorcan)
  • Valencian
• Gallo-Romance
  • Franco-Provençal = Arpitan (Arpetan)
  • Bourguignon
  • Champenois
  • French
    • Old French – Middle French – New French
  • Gallo
  • Norman
  • Picard
  • Poitevin
  • Walloon
• Ibero-Romance、Iberian Romance
  • Astur-Leonese
    • Asturian
    • Leonese
  • Cantabrian
  • Extremaduran
  • Fala
  • Galician
  • Mirandese
  • Mozarabic
  • Navarro-Aragonese
    • Aragonese
  • Portuguese
  • Spanish = Castilian
    • Old Spanish
    • Andalusian
    • Judaeo-Spanish (Judeo-Spanish) = Ladino
    • Mexican
• Italo-Romance
  • Calabrian
  • Gallo-Italian、Gallo-Italic
  • Italian
    • Old Italian
    • Judeo-Italian = Italkian
  • Neapolitan
    • Tarantino
  • Sicilian
  • Venetian
• Occitan = Provençal (广义) (有时被包括在“高卢-罗曼语”（Gallo-Romance）中，有时则在“奥克-罗曼语”（Occitano-Romance）中)
  • Gascon、Gascon Occitan
    • Aranese
  • Languedocian
  • Niçois
  • Provençal (狭义)
  • Judeo-Provençal = Shuadit
• Occitano-Romance
• Rhaeto-Romance (Raeto-Romance) = Rhaetian = Alpine Romance
  • Friulian
  • Ladin
  • Romansch
• Sardinian、Sard
  • Campidanese、Campidanese Sardinian
  • Logudorese
  • Nuorese
• Gallurese
• Sassarese
• Dalmatian
• Istro-Romance = Istriot
• Pannonian

派生词汇

• Proto-Romance

形容词

Romance

1. 罗曼语族的
   • Eulàlia Bonet and Joan Mascaró, On the representation of contrasting rhotics, in: 1997, Fernando Martínez-Gil, Alfonso Morales-Front (eds.), Issues in the Phonology and Morphology of the Major Iberian Languages, p. 103ff., here p. 103:

     In this paper we will concentrate on the problem posed by Iberian Romance languages (i.e. Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish), [...]

近义词

• Romanic
• Romantic

派生词汇

• pan-Romance
• Romance language

相关词汇

• Romanicist
• Romantic
• Romanticism

参见

• Italic
• Latin

异序词

• Cameron, Canmore, Cremona, Marenco, Menorca