a posteriori

英语

词源

古典借词，源自拉丁语 ā posteriōrī。康德将其作为艺术术语引入后用於哲学。

形容词

a posteriori (比较级 more a posteriori，最高级 most a posteriori)

1. (逻辑学) 归纳的
   • 1988, Woolhouse, R. S., The empiricists, Oxford University Press.

     What Locke calls "knowledge" they have called "a priori knowledge"; what he calls "opinion" or "belief" they have called "a posteriori" or "empirical knowledge".

     （请为本使用例添加中文翻译）

2. (语言学，人工语言) 在现有语言的基础上发展的

近义词

• empirical

反义词

• a priori

相关词汇

• a fortiori

副词

a posteriori (比较级 more a posteriori，最高级 most a posteriori)

1. (逻辑学) 归纳地
   • 1991, New Scientist

     FALLACIES of the modern worldview have to do with the conception of the world as substance or machinery, mistaking abstractions for reality, confusing origins and truth, failing to attribute feeling to things that feel, recognising ethics as exclusively anthropocentric, thinking a posteriori, objectifying facts as separated from values, reducing the complex to the simple and dividing knowledge into distinct disciplines that produce experts who are often wrong.

     （请为本使用例添加中文翻译）

参见

• ex post