centesimus
拉丁语
编辑1,000 | ||||
← 90 | [a], [b] ← 99 | C 100 |
200 → | 1,000 → |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | ||||
基数词:centum 序数词:centēsimus 副数词:centiēs, centiēns 乘数:centūplus, centuplex, centumgeminus 分布数词:centēnī 分数:centēsimus |
词源
编辑可能源自古拉丁语 *cēsimus (“第一百”)(源自原始意大利语 *kent-tamo-),类似 centum (“一百”),结构同 vigēsimus (“第二十”) 等序数。
发音
编辑- (古典拉丁语) 国际音标(帮助):/kenˈteː.si.mus/, [kɛn̪ˈt̪eːs̠ɪmʊs̠]
- (教会拉丁语) 国际音标(帮助):/t͡ʃenˈte.si.mus/, [t͡ʃen̪ˈt̪ɛːs̬imus]
数词
编辑centesimus
变格
编辑数 | 单数 | 复数 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
格 / 性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 中性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 中性 | |
主格 | centēsimus | centēsima | centēsimum | centēsimī | centēsimae | centēsima | |
属格 | centēsimī | centēsimae | centēsimī | centēsimōrum | centēsimārum | centēsimōrum | |
与格 | centēsimō | centēsimō | centēsimīs | ||||
宾格 | centēsimum | centēsimam | centēsimum | centēsimōs | centēsimās | centēsima | |
夺格 | centēsimō | centēsimā | centēsimō | centēsimīs | |||
呼格 | centēsime | centēsima | centēsimum | centēsimī | centēsimae | centēsima |
衍生词汇
编辑派生语汇
编辑参考资料
编辑- centesimus in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “centesimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- centesimus在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to reach one's hundredth year, to live to be a hundred: vitam ad annum centesimum perducere
- to reach one's hundredth year, to live to be a hundred: vitam ad annum centesimum perducere
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “centum”, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004167971, 页108