维基词典

give birth

英语

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发音

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  • 音频 (澳大利亚)：(档案)

动词

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give birth (第三人称单数简单现在时 gives birth，现在分词 giving birth，过去式 gave birth，过去分词 given birth)

  1. (不及物，指胎生动物) 分娩
    It was clear that she was about to give birth.
    显然她快要分娩了。
  2. (及物，+ to，指胎生动物) 生育，产下，生下
    She gave birth to a beautiful baby girl.
    她生了一个漂亮的女婴。
    • 1988, Emily Honig, Gail Hershatter, “Divorce”, 出自 Personal Voices: Chinese Women in the 1980's [个人之声：八十年代的中国女性]‎[1], Stanford, Cali.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC，页号 219:
      The case of a woman named Qu Hua from Qiqihaer, Heilongjiang, illustrates this possibility. She married a worker named Xu Baocheng in 1980, and they got along very well until she gave birth to a girl. Then Xu immediately began to beat Qu, and forced her and the baby to live in a small shack.
      黑龙江齐齐哈尔市屈华女士的案例就说明了这种可能性。1980年，屈华与一名名叫徐宝成的工人结婚，两人相处得很好，直到屈华生下一个女儿。徐宝成很快便开始殴打屈华，并强迫她和孩子住在一间小棚屋里。
    • 2022年6月1日, Collier Jennings, “'The Orville': Everything You Need to Know Before Season 3 [《奥维尔号》：第三季前你需要知道的一切]”, 出自 The Collider‎[2]:
      The rest of the Orville's crew underwent changes as well. Bortus' beliefs were challenged when he gave birth to a daughter - on Moclan society, males are the dominant species and females must undergo a mandatory sex change.
      奥维尔号的其他船员也经历了变化。柏图斯的信仰在生下一个女儿后受到了挑战——在莫克兰人的社会，男性是主导物种，女性必须接受强制性变性。
  3. (及物，比喻义，常+ to，俗语) 创立，建立，是……的源头
    Einstein gave birth to a famous equation relating energy to mass.
    爱因斯坦创立了著名的能量与质量方程。

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