拉丁语

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词源1

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来自praecipiō

名词

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praeceptum n (属格 praeceptī); 第二类变格

  1. 规则,规诫
  2. 命令
变格
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第二类变格名词(中性)。

单数 复数
主格 praeceptum praecepta
属格 praeceptī praeceptōrum
与格 praeceptō praeceptīs
宾格 praeceptum praecepta
夺格 praeceptō praeceptīs
呼格 praeceptum praecepta
派生语汇
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词源2

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请参阅主词条的词源章节。

形容词

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praeceptus

  1. praeceptus宾格阳性单数
  2. praeceptus主格/宾格/呼格中性单数

参考资料

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  • praeceptum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • praeceptum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • praeceptum在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • praeceptum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to give advice, directions, about a matter: praecepta dare, tradere de aliqua re
    • to be well acquainted with the views of philosophers: praecepta philosophorum (penitus) percepta habere
    • to teach logic: disserendi praecepta tradere
    • theoretical, speculative philosophy: philosophia, quae in rerum contemplatione versatur, or quae artis praeceptis continetur
    • to systematise: ad rationem, ad artem et praecepta revocare aliquid (De Or. 1. 41)
    • to treat with scientific exactness; to classify: ad rationis praecepta accommodare aliquid
    • the rules of art; aesthetics: artis praecepta, or also simply ars
    • to teach rhetoric: dicendi praecepta tradere
    • the rules of speech, grammar: praecepta grammaticorum
    • moral precepts: praecepta de moribus or de virtute
    • to give moral advice, rules of conduct: morum praecepta tradere alicui
  • Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).