rôle

参见：role 和 rolé

英语

名词

rôle (复数 rôles)

1. role的过时拼法。
   • 1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co.，第 81 页:

     We have referred to the Bull many times, both in his astronomical aspect as pioneer of the Spring-Sun, and in his more direct rôle as plougher of the fields[.]

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

   • 1924, W. E. B. DuBois, The Gift of Black Folk: The Negroes in the Making of America, The Stratford Co.: The Stratford Co.，第 iv 页:

     Finally the Negro had played a peculiar spiritual rôle in America as a sort of living, breathing test of our ideals and an example of the faith, hope and tolerance of our religion.

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

   • 1955, Graham J. Brealey and Michael Kasha, The Rôle of Hydrogen Bonding in the n → π* Blue-shift Phenomenon, in Journal of the American Chemical Society, volume 77, issue 17, 4462–4468.
   • 2006, Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero, Phonological change in Optimality Theory, in Keith Brown (ed.), Encyclopedia of language and linguistics [2nd edn., vol. 9], 497–505. Oxford: Elsevier.

     Thus, diachronic reductionists follow Ohala in emphasizing the rôle of the parser in phonologization and downplaying the contribution of higher principles of grammatical organization.

   • 2012, Stephen MacLean, A cheer for constitutional monarchy's restraint on government, Adam Smith Institute:

     As the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee celebrations wind down, it may be well to reflect on an aspect of public choice theory which supports constitutional monarchy — principally its rôle as a brake upon self-aggrandising politicians.

   • 2016, Pavel Iosad, Rule scattering and vowel length in Northern Romance, in Papers in Historical Phonology, volume 1, 218–237. Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh.

     Nevertheless, it can be argued that Loporcaro's (2015) rejection of any rôle for phonological computation in establishing the observed distribution of vowel length in Northern Romance goes too far in the other direction.

相关词汇

• rôleplay

异序词

• Orel, Orle, Orël, eorl, lore, orle, relo

法语

词源

继承自中古法语 rolle，继承自古法语 role。

发音

• 国际音标^(帮助): /ʁol/

• 音频：

  (档案)

• 韵部：-ol

名词

rôle m (复数 rôles)

1. 角色；角色的台词及表演动作
2. 职务，职责；作用，影响

派生词汇

• à tour de rôle
• jeu de rôle
• physique du rôle

 

派生词汇

• → 加泰罗尼亚语: rol
• → 英语: role
  • → 西班牙语: rol
• → 希腊语: ρόλος (rólos)
• → 土耳其语: rol

延伸阅读

• 查看“rôle”在 le Trésor de la langue française informatisé [法语数字化宝典] 中的释义。