ragnarǫk

参见：ragnarok、Ragnarok、ragnarök 和 Ragnarök

古诺尔斯语

词源

来自regin (“众神”) +‎ rǫk (“命运，宿命”)。

发音

• (12世纪冰岛语) 国际音标^(帮助): /ˈrɑɣ.nɑ̃ˌrɒk/

名词

ragnarǫk n 复

1. 众神的命运；诸神的黄昏
   • the Vǫluspá (Hauksbók version, with normalized orthography)

     Geyr Garmr mjǫk

     fyr[ir] Gnípahelli;

     festr man slitna,

     en freki renna.

     Fram sé ek lengra,

     fjǫld kann ek segja

     um ragnarǫk

     rǫmm sigtíva.

     Garm bays loudly

     before Gnipahellir;

     the fetter shall break,

     and the greedy wolf [shall] run.

     For I see far [i.e. much],

     I can say a lot

     about the fate of the gods (Ragnarok),

     the strong deities.

   • Vǫlsungakviða in forna, Helgakviða Hundingsbana II, verse 39, 40 or 41

     Hvárt eru þat svik ein,

     er ek sjá þykkjumk,

     eða ragnarǫk,

     ríða menn dauðir, […]

     Is this a deception,

     which I think I see,

     or the doom of the gods (Ragnarok)

     that dead men ride, […]  ?