-cide

英語

詞源

1. < 法語 -cide < 拉丁語 -cida （「殺手」） < -cid（ < caedō （「殺」） + -a （「…者」））。
2. 拉丁語caedere「切」。

後綴

 -cide 

1. 殺、殺死、毀滅…（的事件或過程）

   suicide（自殺）

   genocide（種族滅絕）

2. 殺、殺死、毀滅…的人或事物

   insecticide（殺蟲劑）

   herbicide（除草劑）

3. 切。

   decide（切下來→決定）

派生詞

• -cidal
• aborticide, amicicide, acaricide, autocide, avicide, avunculicide, bactericide, biocide, cervicide, ceticide, chronocide, culicide, deicide, dominicide, ecocide, episcopicide, excide, famacide, familicide, felicide, femicide, feticide, fratricide, filicide, fungicide, genocide, gendercide, geriatricide, germicide, giganticide, gonocide, gynecide, gynaecide, herbicide, homicide, hospiticide, hosticide, infanticide, insecticide, lapicide, larvacide, larvicide, liberticide, lupicide, mariticide, matricide, medicide, microbicide, mycocide, muscicide, nemacide, nematicide, nematocide, omnicide, ovicide, parasiticide, parenticide, parricide, pediculicide, pesticide, populicide, prolicide, pulicicide, pulicide, raticide, regicide, scabicide, senicide, sororicide, spermicide, suicide, tenicide, teniacide, tauricide, tyrannicide, uxoricide, vaticide, vermicide, verspacide, virucide, viricide, vulpicide, vulpecide