維基詞典

維基詞典:關於漢語/參考文獻

< Wiktionary:關於漢語

以下為漢語條目的參考文獻列表（由{{zh-ref}}連結）：

A

編輯
  • Template:R:txb:Adams:2013
  • Agui (阿贵) (2012), 「zh:「林芝」詞源及尼洋河流域的古代吐蕃小邦考」, Journal of the Northwest University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Science), 期5，第 154–158 頁
  • Aixinjueluo, Yingsheng (爱新觉罗·瀛生) (1993) zh:《北京土話中的滿語》，Beijing：zh:北京燕山出版社，ISBN 7-5402-0548-2
  • Allan, Sarah (1991). The Shape of the Turtle: Myth, Art, and Cosmos in Early China. Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • Alves, Mark J. (2015). Assessing Old Chinese Loanwords in Vietnamese via Historical and Archaeological Data, University of London, SOAS.
  • Alves, Mark J. (2015b), 「Etyma for 『Chicken』, 『Duck』, & 『Goose’ among Language Phyla in China & Southeast Asia」, Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society‎[1], 卷8，ISSN 1836-6821，第 39–55 頁
  • Alves, Mark J. (2018), 「Notes on Chinese words in Shorto's Proto-Austroasiatic reconstruction」, Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, 卷11, 期2，ISSN 1836-6821，第 lxxvi–xcvii 頁
  • Alves, Mark J. (2020), 「Historical Ethnolinguistic Notes on Proto-Austroasiatic and Proto-Vietic Vocabulary in Vietnamese」, Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, 卷13, 期2，ISSN 1836-6821，第 xiii–xlv 頁
  • Ashikaga, Ensho (1951), 「Notes on Urabon (“Yü Lan P'ên, Ullambana”)」, Journal of the American Oriental Society, 卷71, 期1，第 71–75 頁
  • Alemany, Agustí (2009), 「From Central Asia to the Balkans: the title *ču(b)-pān」, Daēnā to Dîn: Religion, Kultur und Sprache in der iranischen Welt.，ISBN 9783447059176，第 3-12 頁
  • Au Yeung, Benjamin Wai-Hoo (歐陽偉豪) (2018) zh:廣東話要我, 卷2，ISBN 9789888525768
  • Aydemir, Hakan (2019), 「The Reconstruction of The Name Yuezhi 月氏 / 月支」, International Journal of Old Uyghur Studies‎[2], 期1/2，第 249-282 頁

B

編輯
  • Bai, Wanru (白宛如) (1980), 「zh:廣州話本字考」, Fangyan, 期3，第 209–223 頁
  • Bai, Wanru (白宛如), editor (2003) zh:《廣州方言詞典》，Nanjing：Jiangsu Education Publishing House，ISBN 7-5343-3434-9
  • Bailey, Harold Walter (1946), 「Gāndhārī」, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 卷11, 期4, DOI:10.1017/S0041977X00089801，第 764–797 頁
  • Bailey, Harold Walter (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka，Cambridge：Cambridge University Press，ISBN 9780521142502
  • Ban, Chao (班弨); Su, Ruoyang (蘇若陽) (2017), 「zh:「荔枝」源於侗台語考 [A Textual Research on the Kam-Tai Origin of Lizhi 「Lychee」]」, Minority Languages of China, 期4，第 54–61 頁
  • Bauer, Robert S. (1987), 「In Search of Austro-Tai Strata in Southern Chinese Dialects」, Computational Analyses of Asian and African Languages, 期28，第 53–65 頁
  • Bauer, Robert S. (1991), 「Sino-Tibetan *Vulva」, Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 卷14, 期1，第 147–172 頁
  • Bauer, Robert S. (1994), 「Sino-Tibetan *kolo 'Wheel'」, Sino-Platonic Papers, 期47
  • Bauer, Robert S. (1996). 「Identifying the Tai substratum in Cantonese」, Pan-Asiatic Linguistics: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Languages and Linguistics, January 8-10, 1996, ed. Mahāwitthayālai Mahidon. Sathāban Wičhai Phāsā læ Watthanatham phư̄a Phatthanā Chonnabot. Salaya, Thailand: Institute of Language and Culture for Rural Development, Mahidol University, pp. 1806–1844.
  • Baxter, William H. (1992) A Handbook of Old Chinese Phonology，Berlin：Mouton de Gruyter，ISBN 978-3-11-012324-1
  • Baxter, William H. (1995), 「『A stronger affinity...than could have been produced by accident』: A probabilistic comparison of Old Chinese and Tibeto-Burman」, Journal of Chinese Linguistics Monograph Series, 期8，第 1–39 頁
  • Baxter, William H.; Sagart, Laurent (1998), 「Word formation in Old Chinese」, Jerome Packard, 編, New Approaches to Chinese Word Formation: Morphology, Phonology and the Lexicon in Modern and Ancient Chinese，第 35–76 頁
  • Baxter, William H.; Sagart, Laurent (2014) Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction，New York：Oxford University Press
  • Baxter, William H.; Sagart, Laurent (2017), 「Old Chinese reconstruction: A response to Schuessler」, Diachronica, 卷34, 期4, DOI:10.1075/dia.17003.sag，第 559–576 頁

C

編輯
  • Cai, Yingjie (蔡英杰); Li, Yongbo (李永勃) (2016), 「zh:「揚名立万」解」, 辞书研究, 期4，第 91–92 頁.
  • Cao, Zhiyun (曹志耘) (2008) 《汉语方言地图集》 [Linguistic Atlas of Chinese Dialects]，Beijing：Commercial Press
  • Cao, Yabei (2021), 「Is Old Chinese dú 犢 a loanword?」, Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 卷49, 期2, DOI:10.1353/JCL.2017.0092，第 544–567 頁
  • Carr, Michael (1990), 「Chinese Dragon Names」, Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 卷13, 期2，第 87–189 頁
  • Chamberlain, James R. (1977). An Introduction To Proto-Tai Zoology. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan.
  • Chan, Hsien-tz'u (詹憲慈) (1995) zh:《廣州語本字》 [The Source Words of Colloquial Cantonese]，Hong Kong：Chinese University Press
  • Chan, Hung Kan (陳雄根); Cheung, Kam Siu (張錦少) (2019) zh:《粵語詞匯溯源》，Hong Kong：Commercial Press，ISBN 978-962-07-0531-1
  • Chan, Pak Fai (陳伯煇) (1998) zh:《論粵方言詞本字考釋》，Hong Kong：Zhonghua Book Company
  • Chang, Song-hing (張雙慶) (2002). 粵語的特徵詞 (Characteristic Words of Cantonese), in: Li Rulong (李如龍／李如龙), 《漢語方言特徵詞研究》 (Characteristic Words of Chinese Dialects). Xiamen: Xiamen University Press. ISBN 7-5615-1956-7.
  • Chao, Yuen Ren (趙元任) (1947) Cantonese Primer，Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press，ISBN 9780674731202
  • Chappell, Hilary; Lü, Shanshan (2022), 「A semantic typology of location, existence, possession and copular verbs: areal patterns of polysemy in Mainland East and Southeast Asia」, Linguistics‎[3], 卷60, 期1, DOI:10.1515/ling-2021-0219，第 1–82 頁
  • Chappell, Hilary; Peyraube, Alain; Wu, Yunji (2011), 「A comitative source for object markers in Sinitic languages: 跟 kai⁵⁵ in Waxiang and 共 kang⁷ in Southern Min」, Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 卷20, 期4, DOI:10.1007/s10831-011-9078-z，JSTOR 41488512，第 291–338 頁
  • Chen, Hsüan-yun (陳瑄妘) (2023), 「zh:近代中日醫學詞彙交流—以「解剖學」、「神經」、「血管」為例」, 《問學》, 期27，第 141–152 頁
  • Chen, Jian (陳劍) (2021), 「zh:説「昔」字並論「𡿧」形的真正來源」, 饒宗頤國學院院刊, 期8，第 1–46 頁
  • Chen, Kao-Chih (陳高志), editor (2015) zh:語言志 (連江縣志 Chronicle of Lienchiang County)‎[4], 卷5，Nangan, Lienchiang County：Lienchiang County Government 連江縣政府，ISBN 9789860435450
  • Chen, Liwei (陈力卫) (2019) zh:東往東來：近代中日之間的語詞概念，zh:社會科學文獻出版社，ISBN 9787520143066
  • Chen, Qingying (陈庆英) (1999), 「zh:《漢文「西藏」一詞的來歷簡說》」, 《燕京学报》, 期6
  • Chen, Sanping (1998), 「Sino-Tokharico-Altaica — Two Linguistic Notes」, Central Asiatic Journal, 卷41, 期1，Harrasowitz Verlag，第 24-43 頁
  • Chen, Xiaojin (陈晓锦) (2010) zh:《泰國的三個漢語方言》，Guangzhou：Jinan University Press，ISBN 9787811354652
  • Chen, Yonglin (陈永霖); Ye, Xiaofeng (叶晓锋) (2020), 「zh:中古梵僧入唐與複數標記「們」的產生 [Indian Buddhist Monks' Massive Entry into China in the Tang Dyansty and the Emergence of the Plural Marker mén 們 in Chinese]」, 民族语文 [Minority Languages of China]‎[5], 卷242, 期2，第 85–96 頁
  • Chen, Zhangtai (陳章太); Li, Ru-long (李如龍) (1991). 论闽方言的一致性. In: Chen Zhangtai (陈章太) and Li Ru-long (李如龙) (editors), 《闽语研究》. Beijing: Yuwen Chubanshe. 1–57.
  • Chen, Zhongmin (陈忠敏); Pan, Wuyun (潘悟云) (1999). 论吴语的人称代词. In: Rulong Li (李如龙); Song-hing Chang (张双庆) (editors), 《代词》. Guangzhou: Jinan University Press.
  • Cheng, Chun-yuan (程俊源) (2014). 客家「新婦」之地理圖像. Published for 語言文化分佈與族群遷徙工作坊 (Workshop on the Relationship between Racial Migration and Distribution of Languages or Cultures).
  • Cheng, Hsiao-feng (鄭曉峯) (2010), 「zh:客家話的語言地理學研究：海陸話「韶早」的來源 [The Origin of shau5-tso2 『tomorrow』 in Hailu Hakka: A Linguistic Geography Approach]」, Tsing Hua Journal of Chinese Studies, 卷40, 期4，第 713–733 頁
  • Cheung, Hung-nin Samuel (張洪年) (1997), 「Completing the Completive: (Re)constructing Early Cantonese Grammar」, Journal of Chinese Linguistics Monograph Series, 期10，第 133–165 頁
  • Cheung, Hung-nin Samuel (張洪年) (2006), 「zh:早期粵語「個」的研究」, Dah-an Ho; H. Samuel Cheung; Wuyun Pan; Fuxiang Wu, 合編, zh:《山高水長：丁邦新先生七秩壽慶論文集》 [Linguistic Studies in Chinese and Neighboring Languages: Festschrift in Honor of Professor Pang-hsin Ting on His 70th Birthday]‎[6], 卷2，Taipei：Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica，ISBN 978-986-00-7941-8，第 813–835 頁
  • Cheung, Samuel Hung-nin (張洪年) (2007) zh:《香港粵語語法的研究》 [A Grammar of Cantonese as Spoken in Hong Kong], revised版，Hong Kong：Chinese University Press，ISBN 978-962-996-059-9
  • Cheung, Hung-nin Samuel (張洪年) (2013), 「zh:「咁」又如何？――再探早期粵語中的指示代詞 [What about 咁? ― Revisiting to the Demonstrative in Early Cantonese]」, Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics, 卷7, 期2，Brill, DOI:https://doi.org/10.1163/2405478X-90000119
  • Chi, Hsu-Sheng (季旭昇) (2010) zh:《說文新證》，Fuzhou：Fujian People's Publishing House
  • Chia, Caroline; Hoogervorst, Tom, ed. (2021). Sinophone Southeast Asia: Sinitic Voices across the Southern Seas. Open-access. Series: Chinese Overseas - History, Literature, and Society 20 Ed. Gungwu Wang (cheif), David Der-wei Wang, Evelyn Hu-DeHart, and Siu-lun Wong (associate). Brill, Leiden, the Netherlands.
  • Ching, May Bo (程美寶) (2017), 「zh:試釋「芽蘭帶」：殘存在地方歌謠里的清代中外貿易信息 [An Explanation of 『Nga Lan Tai』 as a Trace of Sino-foreign Trade Survived in Vernacular Songs of the Qing Dynasty]」, 学术研究 [Academic Research], 期11，第 122–128 頁
  • Chiu Hsiang-Yun (邱湘雲) (2007), 「zh:閩南語和客家話的「量詞」－與國語比較」, 《玄奘人文學報》, 卷6，第 175-206 頁
  • Chiu, Kaiming (裘開明／裘开明) (1936), 「The Introduction of Spectacles Into China」, Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 卷1, 期2，第 186–193 頁
  • Chiu, Yun-ju (邱韻如) (2015), 「zh:《明清眼鏡之文本溯源與時空背景探查》 [Tracing the Origin of Eyeglasses in China by Analyzing Texts and Historico-geographical Background]」, 中華科技史學會學刊, 期20，第 55–71 頁
  • Chmielewski, Janusz (1958), 「The problem of early Loan-words in Chinese as illustrated by the word p'u-t'ao.」, Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 卷22, 期2，第 7–45 頁
  • Chng, Khin Yong (庄钦永) (2012), 「zh:晚清新詞「牛痘」「袋鼠」「長頸鹿」再溯源」, 語文建設通訊‎[7], 卷101
  • Chor, Winnie; Yap, Foong Ha; Wong, Tak-sum (2016), 「Chinese interrogative particles as talk coordinators at the right periphery: A discourse–pragmatic perspective」, Journal of Historical Pragmatics, 卷17, 期2，第 178–207 頁
  • Chor, Winnie; Marvin Lam (2023), 「「It can do me1 (『what』)?」 — On the development of a Cantonese interrogative pronoun into a negative stance marker」, Journal of Pragmatics, 卷203，第 68–78 頁
  • Chu, Jen-Yi (朱真一) (2016), 「zh:天狗熱的故事」, 台北市醫師公會會刊‎[8], 卷60, 期9，第 80–85 頁
  • Chu, Taisong (儲泰松) (2002), 「zh:「和尚」的語源及其形義的演變 [Etymology of 『Heshang』 and The Evolution of Its Forms and Meaning]」, Studies in Language and Linguistics, 期1，第 83–90 頁
  • Clauson, Sir Gerald (1972) An Etymological Dictionary of Pre-Thirteenth-Century Turkish，Oxford：Clarendon Press
  • Clements, Jonathan (2014) An Armchair Traveller's History of the Silk Road，Haus Publishing，ISBN 1907973826
  • Coblin, W. South (1983) A Handbook of Eastern Han Sound Glosses，Hong Kong：The Chinese University Press
  • Coblin, W. South (1986) A Sinologist's Handlist of Sino-Tibetan Lexical Comparisons，Nettetal：Steyler Verlag
  • Coblin, W. South (1994), 「A Compendium of Phonetics in Northwest Chinese」, Journal of Chinese Linguistics Monograph Series, 期7，第 1–117, 119–504 頁
  • Coblin, W. South (2021), 「On the origin of the Mainstream Hakka word [oi1] 『mother』」, Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics, 卷14, 期2，第 169–186 頁
  • Coblin, W. South (n.d.). A Short Piece on Mǐn Etymology.

D

編輯
  • Dai, Zhaoming (戴昭銘) (2004), 「弱化、促化、虚化和语法化——吴方言中一种重要的演变现象 [On Reduction, Glottalization, Semantic Shift and Grammaticalization — An Important Evolution in Wu Dialect]」, Chinese Linguistics, 期2，第 26–34 頁
  • Dassanayake, Noel (2021), 「Sinicization of Indic Loanwords in Chinese Language: Foreignization to domestication」, Macrolinguistics‎[9], 卷19, 期2，Nanjing University and The Learned Press, DOI:10.26478/ja2021.9.15.6，第 112-130 頁
  • Dede, Keith (2007), 「The Origin of the Anti-ergative [xa] in Huangshui Chinese」, Language and Linguistics‎[10], 卷8, 期4，第 863–881 頁
  • DeLancey, Scott (2011). "On the Origins of Sinitic". In: Zhuo Jing-Schmidt (editor), Proceedings of the 23rd North American Conference on Chinese Linguistics (NACCL-23), volume 1, pp. 51–64. Eugene: University of Oregon.
  • Demiéville, P. (1950), 「fr:Archaïsmes de prononciation en chinois vulgaire.」, T’oung Pao, 期40，第 1–59 頁
  • Deng, Xiaohua (鄧曉華) (1994), 「zh:南方漢語中的古南島語成分」, 《民族語文》 [Minority Languages of China], 期3，第 36–40 頁
  • Dictionary Editing Office, Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院语言研究所词典编辑室), editors (1973) zh:《現代漢語詞典》 [A Dictionary of Current Chinese], Shiyongben (试用本)版，Beijing：Commercial Press
  • Dictionary Editing Office, Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (中国社会科学院语言研究所词典编辑室), editors (2016) zh:《現代漢語詞典》 [A Dictionary of Current Chinese], Seventh版，Beijing：Commercial Press
  • Dien, Albert E. (2009), 「The Tomb of the Sogdian Master Shi: Insights into the Life of a Sabao」, The Silk Road‎[11], 卷7，第 42–50 頁
  • Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922) zh:《佛學大辭典》 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms]
  • Donkin, Robin Arthur (2003) Between East and West: The Moluccas and the Traffic in Spices Up to the Arrival of Europeans，American Philosophical Society，ISBN 9780871692481
  • Template:R:ira:DMMPP
  • Du, Xing-zhou (都兴宙) (2005), 「zh:《元朝秘史》中「行」的用法分析 [The Usage Analysis on 「Xing」 in the Secret History of Yuan Dynasty]」, Journal of Qinghai Nationalities Institute (Social Sciences), 卷31, 期1，第 124–127 頁

E

編輯
  • Ecsedy, Hilda (1965), 「Old Turkic Titles of Chinese Origin」, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 卷18, 期1/2，Akadémiai Kiadó，第 83-91 頁
  • Edkins, J. (1868) A Grammar of Colloquial Chinese, as Exhibited in the Shanghai Dialect，Presbyterian Mission Press

F

編輯
  • Fan, Xiaolei (范曉蕾); Chan, Kin Wing Kevin (陳健榮) (2022), 「zh:香港粵語「咗」的語法特點：與北京話「了1」的比較 [Grammatical properties of zo 咗 in Hong Kong Cantonese: A comparative study with le1 了1 in Beijing Mandarin]」, Language and Linguistics, 卷23, 期3, DOI:10.1075/lali.00110.fan，第 371–410 頁
  • Fang, Guoyu (方国瑜) (1982), 「zh:古之本意為苦說-漢字甲骨文，金文，篆文與納西象形文字比較研究一例」, 《北京师范大学学报》, 卷5
  • Feng, Aizhen (冯爱珍) (1998) zh:福州方言詞典 [Fuzhou Dialect Dictionary] (part of the 现代汉语方言大词典, Great Dictionary of Modern Chinese Dialects)，zh:江蘇教育出版社，ISBN 9787534334214
  • Feng, Chuntian (馮春田) (1997), 「zh:漢語複數詞尾「們」來源試說」, 《俗語言研究》, 期4，第 76–85 頁
  • Ferlus, Michel (1978), 「fr:Reconstruction de /ts/ et /tš/ en Mon-Khmer」, Mon-Khmer Studies, 卷7，第 1–38 頁
  • Ferlus, Michel (2010), 「The Austroasiatic vocabulary for rice: its origin and expansion」, Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, 卷3, 期2，第 61–76 頁
  • Ferlus, Michel (2009). 「Formation of Ethnonyms in Southeast Asia」. 42nd International Conference on Sino-Tibetan Languages and Linguistics, Chiang Mai: 1–6.
  • Ferlus, Michel (2010), 「The Austroasiatic vocabulary for rice: its origin and expansion」, Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, 卷3, 期2，第 61–76 頁
  • Ferlus, Michel (2011), 「Les Bǎiyuè, ou les 「pays des (horticulteurs/mangeurs de) tubercules」」, 24e Journées de Linguistique de l』Asie Orientale，Centre de Recherches Linguistiques sur l』Asie Orientale (EHESS-CNRS)
  • Ferlus, Michel (2012), 「Linguistic evidence of the trans-peninsular trade route from North Vietnam to the Gulf of Thailand (3rd-8th centuries)」, Mon-Khmer Studies, 卷41，第 10–19 頁
  • Ferlus, Michel (2012b), 「Origine des noms anciens du Cambodge: Fou-nan et Tchen-la. L』interprétation des transcriptions chinoises」, Péninsule, 卷65, 期2，第 47–64 頁
  • Ferlus, Michel (2013). 「The sexagesimal cycle, from China to Southeast Asia」. 23rd Annual Conference of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Fruehauf, Heiner (2014), 「Sanqi (Panax notoginseng)」, Classical Pearls‎[12]
  • Fu, Donghua (傅東華) (1958) zh:《北京音異讀字的初步探討》，Beijing：zh:文字改革出版社
  • Fu, Guotong (傅國通); Zhengzhang, Shangfang (鄭張尚芳／郑张尚芳) (2015) zh:《浙江省語言誌》，Hangzhou：zh:浙江人民出版社
  • Fu, Qiwu (符其武) (2008) zh:《瓊北閩語詞彙研究》 [A Lexical Study of the Min Dialect in Northern Hainan]，Chengdu：Sichuan University Press
  • Fu, Tianzhi (符天志) (2015). “三亚”地名源于黎语的考证. In: 《现代青年 (细节版)》. 10.
  • Fuehrer, Bernhard and and Yang, Hsiu-fang (2014); with Wen, Zhihao and Cheng, Mei-chuan. Southern Hokkien: An Introduction. National Taiwan University Press.

G

編輯
  • Galambos, Imre (2006), 「Orthography of Early Chinese Writing: Evidence from Newly Excavated Manuscripts」, Budapest Monographs in East Asian Studies，Budapest：Department of East Asian Studies, Eötvös Loránd University
  • Gan, Yu'en (甘于恩) (1997), 「zh:廣東粵方言人稱代詞的單複數形式」, Zhongguo Yuwen, 期5，第 351–354 頁
  • Gan, Yu'en (甘于恩) (2003), 「zh:廣州話「聽日」的語源」, Zhongguo Yuwen, 期3，第 272–273 頁
  • Gan, Yu'en (甘于恩); Zhao, Yue (赵越) (2013), 「zh:粵方言的完成體標記「休」及其相關形式」, Zhongguo Yuwen, 期6，第 546–549 頁
  • Gao, Aijun (高艾军); Fu, Min (傅民), editors (2013) zh:《北京話詞典》，Beijing：Zhonghua Book Company，ISBN 9787101087642
  • Gao, Ran (高然); Zhang, Yanxiang (張燕翔), editors (2016) zh:《現代粵語口語（入門篇）》，Guangzhou：World Publishing Corporation，ISBN 978-7-5192-0494-5
  • Gharib, Badrozaman (1995) Sogdian Dictionary，Tehran：Farhangan Publications，ISBN 964-5558-06-9
  • Goldin, Paul R. (2011) "Steppe Nomads as a Philosophical Problem in Classical China" (pdf) in Mapping Mongolia: Situating Mongolia in the World from Geologic Time to the Present. Penn Museum International Research Conferences, vol. 2. Ed. Paula L.W. Sabloff. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania. 2011.
  • Goldin, Paul R. (2021) "Etymological Notes on Early Chinese Aristocratic Titles" (pdf), T'oung Pao, 107, pp. 475-480.
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Routinely consulted dictionaries

編輯
取自「https://zh.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:關於漢語/參考文獻&oldid=8566092」