英語

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seperate 為常見誤拼寫法。

詞源

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< 拉丁語 separatus——separare 的被動完成分詞 < sepire, saepire(圍)。

形容詞

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  • DJ 
  • KK 
  • 美音(檔案)


  1. ~ from sth/sb)單獨的;獨立的;分開的
    separate bedrooms/offices  單獨的臥室╱辦公室
    Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat.  生肉和熟肉必須分開存放。
    The school is housed in two separate buildings.  學校設在兩棟獨立的樓房內。
  2. 〈多修飾名詞〉不同的;不相關的
    It happened on three separate occasions.  這事在三個不同的場合發生過。
    For the past three years they have been leading totally separate lives.  三年來,他們完全是各過各的生活。

相關詞彙

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  • 派生詞:separateness [名] 分開,分離
    Japan's long-standing sense of separateness and uniqueness  日本那種由來已久的自成一體、孑然獨立的意識

詞組

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動詞

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  • DJ 
  • KK 
  • 美音(檔案)


  1. ~ (sth) (from/and sth))(使)分開,分離;分割;劃分
    Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.  不停地攪動沙司,免得出現分層。
    It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.  信仰和感情是分不開的。
    Separate the eggs (= separate the yolk from the white).  把蛋黃和蛋清分開。
    Make a list of points and separate them into "desirable" and "essential".  列出各點,把它們分成「可取的」和「絕對必要的」兩類。
  2. ~ sb/sth (from/and sb/sth))(使)分離,分散
    We separated into several different search parties.  我們分成幾個搜索小組。
    South America separated from Africa 200 million years ago.  2億年前南美洲和非洲分離。
    South America and Africa separated 200 million years ago.  南美洲和非洲於2億年前分離。
    Police tried to separate the two men who were fighting.  警察力圖把兩個打架的人分開。
    The war separated many families.  這場戰爭使許多家庭離散。
    Those suffering from infectious diseases were separated from the other patients.  傳染病患者同其他病人隔離開來。
  3. ~ sb (from/and sb))隔開;阻隔
    A thousand kilometres separates the two cities.  兩座城市相隔一千公里。
    A high wall separated our back yard from the playing field.  我們的後院和運動場之間隔着一堵高牆。
  4. ~ (from sb))分居
    He separated from his wife after 20 years of marriage.  他和妻子在結婚 20 年後分居了。
    They separated last year.  他們於去年分居了。
  5. ~ sb/sth (from sb/sth))區分;區別
    Politics is the only thing that separates us (= that we disagree about).  我們之間唯一的分歧是政治觀點。
    Her lack of religious faith separated her from the rest of her family.  她缺乏宗教信仰,這使她同家裡其他人格格不入。
    The judges found it impossible to separate the two contestants (= they gave them equal scores).  裁判無法把兩位參賽者分出高下。
    Only four points separate the top three teams.  領先的三隊只相差四分。

詞組

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  • separate out; separate something out  使某物分開;劃分
    to separate out different meanings  區分出不同的意思



德語

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形容詞

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  1. separat的變格形式