| Tone H
|
| 不定式
|
ukushisa
|
|
|
肯定
|
否定
|
| 不定式
|
ukushisa
|
ukungashisi
|
|
|
命令式
|
|
|
簡單
|
+ 賓語一致
|
| 單數
|
shisa
|
-shise
|
| 複數
|
shisani
|
-shiseni
|
|
|
現在
|
|
|
肯定絕對
|
肯定相對
|
肯定分詞
|
否定絕對
|
否定相對
|
否定分詞
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngiyashisa, ngishisa
|
engishisayo, engishisa
|
ngishisa
|
angishisi
|
engingashisi
|
ngingashisi
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
uyashisa, ushisa
|
oshisayo, oshisa
|
ushisa
|
awushisi
|
ongashisi
|
ungashisi
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
siyashisa, sishisa
|
esishisayo, esishisa
|
sishisa
|
asishisi
|
esingashisi
|
singashisi
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
niyashisa, nishisa
|
enishisayo, enishisa
|
nishisa
|
anishisi
|
eningashisi
|
ningashisi
|
| 第1類
|
uyashisa, ushisa
|
oshisayo, oshisa
|
eshisa
|
akashisi
|
ongashisi
|
engashisi
|
| 第2類
|
bayashisa, bashisa
|
abashisayo, abashisa
|
beshisa
|
abashisi
|
abangashisi
|
bengashisi
|
| 第3類
|
uyashisa, ushisa
|
oshisayo, oshisa
|
ushisa
|
awushisi
|
ongashisi
|
ungashisi
|
| 第4類
|
iyashisa, ishisa
|
eshisayo, eshisa
|
ishisa
|
ayishisi
|
engashisi
|
ingashisi
|
| 第5類
|
liyashisa, lishisa
|
elishisayo, elishisa
|
lishisa
|
alishisi
|
elingashisi
|
lingashisi
|
| 第6類
|
ayashisa, ashisa
|
ashisayo, ashisa
|
eshisa
|
awashisi
|
angashisi
|
engashisi
|
| 第7類
|
siyashisa, sishisa
|
esishisayo, esishisa
|
sishisa
|
asishisi
|
esingashisi
|
singashisi
|
| 第8類
|
ziyashisa, zishisa
|
ezishisayo, ezishisa
|
zishisa
|
azishisi
|
ezingashisi
|
zingashisi
|
| 第9類
|
iyashisa, ishisa
|
eshisayo, eshisa
|
ishisa
|
ayishisi
|
engashisi
|
ingashisi
|
| 第10類
|
ziyashisa, zishisa
|
ezishisayo, ezishisa
|
zishisa
|
azishisi
|
ezingashisi
|
zingashisi
|
| 第11類
|
luyashisa, lushisa
|
olushisayo, olushisa
|
lushisa
|
alushisi
|
olungashisi
|
lungashisi
|
| 第14類
|
buyashisa, bushisa
|
obushisayo, obushisa
|
bushisa
|
abushisi
|
obungashisi
|
bungashisi
|
| 第15類
|
kuyashisa, kushisa
|
okushisayo, okushisa
|
kushisa
|
akushisi
|
okungashisi
|
kungashisi
|
| 第17類
|
kuyashisa, kushisa
|
okushisayo, okushisa
|
kushisa
|
akushisi
|
okungashisi
|
kungashisi
|
|
|
最近過去
|
|
|
肯定絕對
|
肯定相對
|
肯定分詞
|
否定絕對
|
否定相對
|
否定分詞
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngishisile, ngishisē
|
engishisile, engishisē
|
ngishisile, ngishisē
|
angishisanga
|
engingashisanga
|
ngingashisanga
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
ushisile, ushisē
|
oshisile, oshisē
|
ushisile, ushisē
|
awushisanga
|
ongashisanga
|
ungashisanga
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
sishisile, sishisē
|
esishisile, esishisē
|
sishisile, sishisē
|
asishisanga
|
esingashisanga
|
singashisanga
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
nishisile, nishisē
|
enishisile, enishisē
|
nishisile, nishisē
|
anishisanga
|
eningashisanga
|
ningashisanga
|
| 第1類
|
ushisile, ushisē
|
oshisile, oshisē
|
eshisile, eshisē
|
akashisanga
|
ongashisanga
|
engashisanga
|
| 第2類
|
bashisile, bashisē
|
abashisile, abashisē
|
beshisile, beshisē
|
abashisanga
|
abangashisanga
|
bengashisanga
|
| 第3類
|
ushisile, ushisē
|
oshisile, oshisē
|
ushisile, ushisē
|
awushisanga
|
ongashisanga
|
ungashisanga
|
| 第4類
|
ishisile, ishisē
|
eshisile, eshisē
|
ishisile, ishisē
|
ayishisanga
|
engashisanga
|
ingashisanga
|
| 第5類
|
lishisile, lishisē
|
elishisile, elishisē
|
lishisile, lishisē
|
alishisanga
|
elingashisanga
|
lingashisanga
|
| 第6類
|
ashisile, ashisē
|
ashisile, ashisē
|
eshisile, eshisē
|
awashisanga
|
angashisanga
|
engashisanga
|
| 第7類
|
sishisile, sishisē
|
esishisile, esishisē
|
sishisile, sishisē
|
asishisanga
|
esingashisanga
|
singashisanga
|
| 第8類
|
zishisile, zishisē
|
ezishisile, ezishisē
|
zishisile, zishisē
|
azishisanga
|
ezingashisanga
|
zingashisanga
|
| 第9類
|
ishisile, ishisē
|
eshisile, eshisē
|
ishisile, ishisē
|
ayishisanga
|
engashisanga
|
ingashisanga
|
| 第10類
|
zishisile, zishisē
|
ezishisile, ezishisē
|
zishisile, zishisē
|
azishisanga
|
ezingashisanga
|
zingashisanga
|
| 第11類
|
lushisile, lushisē
|
olushisile, olushisē
|
lushisile, lushisē
|
alushisanga
|
olungashisanga
|
lungashisanga
|
| 第14類
|
bushisile, bushisē
|
obushisile, obushisē
|
bushisile, bushisē
|
abushisanga
|
obungashisanga
|
bungashisanga
|
| 第15類
|
kushisile, kushisē
|
okushisile, okushisē
|
kushisile, kushisē
|
akushisanga
|
okungashisanga
|
kungashisanga
|
| 第17類
|
kushisile, kushisē
|
okushisile, okushisē
|
kushisile, kushisē
|
akushisanga
|
okungashisanga
|
kungashisanga
|
|
|
遙遠過去
|
|
|
肯定絕對
|
肯定相對
|
肯定分詞
|
否定絕對
|
否定相對
|
否定分詞
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngāshisa
|
engāshisa
|
ngāshisa
|
angishisanga
|
engingashisanga
|
ngingashisanga
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
wāshisa
|
owāshisa
|
wāshisa
|
awushisanga
|
ongashisanga
|
ungashisanga
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
sāshisa
|
esāshisa
|
sāshisa
|
asishisanga
|
esingashisanga
|
singashisanga
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
nāshisa
|
enāshisa
|
nāshisa
|
anishisanga
|
eningashisanga
|
ningashisanga
|
| 第1類
|
wāshisa
|
owāshisa
|
āshisa
|
akashisanga
|
ongashisanga
|
engashisanga
|
| 第2類
|
bāshisa
|
abāshisa
|
bāshisa
|
abashisanga
|
abangashisanga
|
bengashisanga
|
| 第3類
|
wāshisa
|
owāshisa
|
wāshisa
|
awushisanga
|
ongashisanga
|
ungashisanga
|
| 第4類
|
yāshisa
|
eyāshisa
|
yāshisa
|
ayishisanga
|
engashisanga
|
ingashisanga
|
| 第5類
|
lāshisa
|
elāshisa
|
lāshisa
|
alishisanga
|
elingashisanga
|
lingashisanga
|
| 第6類
|
āshisa
|
āshisa
|
āshisa
|
awashisanga
|
angashisanga
|
engashisanga
|
| 第7類
|
sāshisa
|
esāshisa
|
sāshisa
|
asishisanga
|
esingashisanga
|
singashisanga
|
| 第8類
|
zāshisa
|
ezāshisa
|
zāshisa
|
azishisanga
|
ezingashisanga
|
zingashisanga
|
| 第9類
|
yāshisa
|
eyāshisa
|
yāshisa
|
ayishisanga
|
engashisanga
|
ingashisanga
|
| 第10類
|
zāshisa
|
ezāshisa
|
zāshisa
|
azishisanga
|
ezingashisanga
|
zingashisanga
|
| 第11類
|
lwāshisa
|
olwāshisa
|
lwāshisa
|
alushisanga
|
olungashisanga
|
lungashisanga
|
| 第14類
|
bāshisa
|
obāshisa
|
bāshisa
|
abushisanga
|
obungashisanga
|
bungashisanga
|
| 第15類
|
kwāshisa
|
okwāshisa
|
kwāshisa
|
akushisanga
|
okungashisanga
|
kungashisanga
|
| 第17類
|
kwāshisa
|
okwāshisa
|
kwāshisa
|
akushisanga
|
okungashisanga
|
kungashisanga
|
|
|
可能
|
|
|
肯定絕對
|
肯定相對
|
肯定分詞
|
否定絕對
|
否定相對
|
否定分詞
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngingashisa
|
—
|
ngingashisa
|
ngingeshise
|
—
|
ngingeshise
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
ungashisa
|
—
|
ungashisa
|
ungeshise
|
—
|
ungeshise
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
singashisa
|
—
|
singashisa
|
singeshise
|
—
|
singeshise
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
ningashisa
|
—
|
ningashisa
|
ningeshise
|
—
|
ningeshise
|
| 第1類
|
angashisa
|
—
|
engashisa
|
angeshise
|
—
|
engeshise
|
| 第2類
|
bangashisa
|
—
|
bengashisa
|
bangeshise
|
—
|
bengeshise
|
| 第3類
|
ungashisa
|
—
|
ungashisa
|
ungeshise
|
—
|
ungeshise
|
| 第4類
|
ingashisa
|
—
|
ingashisa
|
ingeshise
|
—
|
ingeshise
|
| 第5類
|
lingashisa
|
—
|
lingashisa
|
lingeshise
|
—
|
lingeshise
|
| 第6類
|
angashisa
|
—
|
engashisa
|
angeshise
|
—
|
engeshise
|
| 第7類
|
singashisa
|
—
|
singashisa
|
singeshise
|
—
|
singeshise
|
| 第8類
|
zingashisa
|
—
|
zingashisa
|
zingeshise
|
—
|
zingeshise
|
| 第9類
|
ingashisa
|
—
|
ingashisa
|
ingeshise
|
—
|
ingeshise
|
| 第10類
|
zingashisa
|
—
|
zingashisa
|
zingeshise
|
—
|
zingeshise
|
| 第11類
|
lungashisa
|
—
|
lungashisa
|
lungeshise
|
—
|
lungeshise
|
| 第14類
|
bungashisa
|
—
|
bungashisa
|
bungeshise
|
—
|
bungeshise
|
| 第15類
|
kungashisa
|
—
|
kungashisa
|
kungeshise
|
—
|
kungeshise
|
| 第17類
|
kungashisa
|
—
|
kungashisa
|
kungeshise
|
—
|
kungeshise
|
|
|
最近將來
|
|
|
肯定絕對
|
肯定相對
|
肯定分詞
|
否定絕對
|
否定相對
|
否定分詞
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngizoshisa
|
engizoshisa
|
ngizoshisa
|
angizushisa
|
engingezushisa
|
ngingezushisa
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
uzoshisa
|
ozoshisa
|
uzoshisa
|
awuzushisa
|
ongezushisa
|
ungezushisa
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
sizoshisa
|
esizoshisa
|
sizoshisa
|
asizushisa
|
esingezushisa
|
singezushisa
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
nizoshisa
|
enizoshisa
|
nizoshisa
|
anizushisa
|
eningezushisa
|
ningezushisa
|
| 第1類
|
uzoshisa
|
ozoshisa
|
ezoshisa
|
akazushisa
|
ongezushisa
|
engezushisa
|
| 第2類
|
bazoshisa
|
abazoshisa
|
bezoshisa
|
abazushisa
|
abangezushisa
|
bengezushisa
|
| 第3類
|
uzoshisa
|
ozoshisa
|
uzoshisa
|
awuzushisa
|
ongezushisa
|
ungezushisa
|
| 第4類
|
izoshisa
|
ezoshisa
|
izoshisa
|
ayizushisa
|
engezushisa
|
ingezushisa
|
| 第5類
|
lizoshisa
|
elizoshisa
|
lizoshisa
|
alizushisa
|
elingezushisa
|
lingezushisa
|
| 第6類
|
azoshisa
|
azoshisa
|
ezoshisa
|
awazushisa
|
angezushisa
|
engezushisa
|
| 第7類
|
sizoshisa
|
esizoshisa
|
sizoshisa
|
asizushisa
|
esingezushisa
|
singezushisa
|
| 第8類
|
zizoshisa
|
ezizoshisa
|
zizoshisa
|
azizushisa
|
ezingezushisa
|
zingezushisa
|
| 第9類
|
izoshisa
|
ezoshisa
|
izoshisa
|
ayizushisa
|
engezushisa
|
ingezushisa
|
| 第10類
|
zizoshisa
|
ezizoshisa
|
zizoshisa
|
azizushisa
|
ezingezushisa
|
zingezushisa
|
| 第11類
|
luzoshisa
|
oluzoshisa
|
luzoshisa
|
aluzushisa
|
olungezushisa
|
lungezushisa
|
| 第14類
|
buzoshisa
|
obuzoshisa
|
buzoshisa
|
abuzushisa
|
obungezushisa
|
bungezushisa
|
| 第15類
|
kuzoshisa
|
okuzoshisa
|
kuzoshisa
|
akuzushisa
|
okungezushisa
|
kungezushisa
|
| 第17類
|
kuzoshisa
|
okuzoshisa
|
kuzoshisa
|
akuzushisa
|
okungezushisa
|
kungezushisa
|
|
|
遙遠將來
|
|
|
肯定絕對
|
肯定相對
|
肯定分詞
|
否定絕對
|
否定相對
|
否定分詞
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngiyoshisa
|
engiyoshisa
|
ngiyoshisa
|
angiyushisa
|
engingeyushisa
|
ngingeyushisa
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
uyoshisa
|
oyoshisa
|
uyoshisa
|
awuyushisa
|
ongeyushisa
|
ungeyushisa
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
siyoshisa
|
esiyoshisa
|
siyoshisa
|
asiyushisa
|
esingeyushisa
|
singeyushisa
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
niyoshisa
|
eniyoshisa
|
niyoshisa
|
aniyushisa
|
eningeyushisa
|
ningeyushisa
|
| 第1類
|
uyoshisa
|
oyoshisa
|
eyoshisa
|
akayushisa
|
ongeyushisa
|
engeyushisa
|
| 第2類
|
bayoshisa
|
abayoshisa
|
beyoshisa
|
abayushisa
|
abangeyushisa
|
bengeyushisa
|
| 第3類
|
uyoshisa
|
oyoshisa
|
uyoshisa
|
awuyushisa
|
ongeyushisa
|
ungeyushisa
|
| 第4類
|
iyoshisa
|
eyoshisa
|
iyoshisa
|
ayiyushisa
|
engeyushisa
|
ingeyushisa
|
| 第5類
|
liyoshisa
|
eliyoshisa
|
liyoshisa
|
aliyushisa
|
elingeyushisa
|
lingeyushisa
|
| 第6類
|
ayoshisa
|
ayoshisa
|
eyoshisa
|
awayushisa
|
angeyushisa
|
engeyushisa
|
| 第7類
|
siyoshisa
|
esiyoshisa
|
siyoshisa
|
asiyushisa
|
esingeyushisa
|
singeyushisa
|
| 第8類
|
ziyoshisa
|
eziyoshisa
|
ziyoshisa
|
aziyushisa
|
ezingeyushisa
|
zingeyushisa
|
| 第9類
|
iyoshisa
|
eyoshisa
|
iyoshisa
|
ayiyushisa
|
engeyushisa
|
ingeyushisa
|
| 第10類
|
ziyoshisa
|
eziyoshisa
|
ziyoshisa
|
aziyushisa
|
ezingeyushisa
|
zingeyushisa
|
| 第11類
|
luyoshisa
|
oluyoshisa
|
luyoshisa
|
aluyushisa
|
olungeyushisa
|
lungeyushisa
|
| 第14類
|
buyoshisa
|
obuyoshisa
|
buyoshisa
|
abuyushisa
|
obungeyushisa
|
bungeyushisa
|
| 第15類
|
kuyoshisa
|
okuyoshisa
|
kuyoshisa
|
akuyushisa
|
okungeyushisa
|
kungeyushisa
|
| 第17類
|
kuyoshisa
|
okuyoshisa
|
kuyoshisa
|
akuyushisa
|
okungeyushisa
|
kungeyushisa
|
|
|
現在虛擬
|
|
|
肯定
|
否定
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngishise
|
ngingashisi
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
ushise
|
ungashisi
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
sishise
|
singashisi
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
nishise
|
ningashisi
|
| 第1類
|
ashise
|
angashisi
|
| 第2類
|
bashise
|
bangashisi
|
| 第3類
|
ushise
|
ungashisi
|
| 第4類
|
ishise
|
ingashisi
|
| 第5類
|
lishise
|
lingashisi
|
| 第6類
|
ashise
|
angashisi
|
| 第7類
|
sishise
|
singashisi
|
| 第8類
|
zishise
|
zingashisi
|
| 第9類
|
ishise
|
ingashisi
|
| 第10類
|
zishise
|
zingashisi
|
| 第11類
|
lushise
|
lungashisi
|
| 第14類
|
bushise
|
bungashisi
|
| 第15類
|
kushise
|
kungashisi
|
| 第17類
|
kushise
|
kungashisi
|
|
|
過去虛擬
|
|
|
肯定
|
否定
|
| 第一人稱單數
|
ngashisa
|
ngangashisa, angashisa, angangashisa
|
| 第二人稱單數
|
washisa
|
wangashisa, awashisa, awangashisa
|
| 第一人稱複數
|
sashisa
|
sangashisa, asashisa, asangashisa
|
| 第二人稱複數
|
nashisa
|
nangashisa, anashisa, anangashisa
|
| 第1類
|
washisa
|
wangashisa, akashisa, akangashisa
|
| 第2類
|
bashisa
|
bangashisa, abashisa, abangashisa
|
| 第3類
|
washisa
|
wangashisa, awashisa, awangashisa
|
| 第4類
|
yashisa
|
yangashisa, ayashisa, ayangashisa
|
| 第5類
|
lashisa
|
langashisa, alashisa, alangashisa
|
| 第6類
|
ashisa
|
angashisa, awashisa, awangashisa
|
| 第7類
|
sashisa
|
sangashisa, asashisa, asangashisa
|
| 第8類
|
zashisa
|
zangashisa, azashisa, azangashisa
|
| 第9類
|
yashisa
|
yangashisa, ayashisa, ayangashisa
|
| 第10類
|
zashisa
|
zangashisa, azashisa, azangashisa
|
| 第11類
|
lwashisa
|
lwangashisa, alwashisa, alwangashisa
|
| 第14類
|
bashisa
|
bangashisa, abashisa, abangashisa
|
| 第15類
|
kwashisa
|
kwangashisa, akwashisa, akwangashisa
|
| 第17類
|
kwashisa
|
kwangashisa, akwashisa, akwangashisa
|
