awaken
英語
编辑字源
编辑來自中古英語 awakenen或awaknen,來自古英語 awæcnan或awæcnian,來自a- 加上wæcnan或wæcnian。
發音
编辑動詞
编辑awaken (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 awakens,現在分詞 awakening,一般過去時及過去分詞 awakened)(參見下方使用註解)
- (及物) 叫醒,喚醒
- She awakened him by ringing the bell.
- 她搖鈴叫醒他。
- (不及物) 醒,醒來
- Each morning he awakens with a smile on his face.
- 每天早晨他都面帶笑容地醒來。
- (及物,比喻義) 使活躍,激起
- Awaken your entrepreneurial spirit!
- We hope to awaken your interest in our programme.
- (神學) 喚起罪惡感
- (罕用) awake 的過去時分詞
- 1665 Robert Hooke, Micrographia
- [This ant] I ſuffered to lye above an hour in the Spirit; and after I had taken it out, and put its body and legs into a natural poſture, remained moveleſs about an hour; but then , upon a ſudden, as if it had been awaken out of a drunken ſleep, it ſuddenly reviv'd and ran away...
- 1665 Robert Hooke, Micrographia
使用註解
编辑由於經常與 awake 混淆,本詞也承襲了一些 awake 的變位,即簡單過去式和過去分詞分別變成 awoke 和 awoken。