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源自中古法語 engendrer,源自拉丁語 ingenerāre,源自in- + generāre (产生)

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engender (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 engenders,現在分詞 engendering,一般過去時及過去分詞 engendered)

  1. (棄用, 及物) 成为...的父亲指男性怀有孕育指女性 (14-19世纪)
  2. (及物) 产下生下 生物 (自14世纪)
    • 1891, Henry James, "James Russell Lowell", Essays in London and Elsewhere, p.60:
      Like all interesting literary figures, he is full of tacit as well as of uttered reference to the conditions that engendered him []
  3. (及物) 造成导致创造 某种情况,结果,特质 (自14世纪)
    • Template:RQ:Montaigne Florio Essayes
    • 1928, "New Plays in Manhattan", Time, 8 Oct.:
      Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart managed to engender "Better Be Good to Me" and "I Must Love You," but they were neither lyrically nor musically up to standards of their Garrick Gaieties or A Connecticut Yankee.
    • 2009, Jonathan Glancey, "The art of industry", The Guardian, 21 Dec.:
      Manufacturing is not simply about brute or emergency economics. It's also about a sense of involvement and achievement engendered by shaping and crafting useful, interesting, well-designed things.
  4. (不及物) 形成产生
    • a. 1700John Dryden, transl.,“Ovid’s Metamorphoses”,出自 Poems on Various Occasions; and Translations from Several Authors,London:Jacob Tonson,出版年份1701, book I, 頁號147:
      Thick Clouds are ſpread, and Storms engender there,
      And Thunders Voice, which wretched Mortals fear,
      And Winds that on their Wings, cold Winter bear.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
  5. (棄用, 不及物) 交媾 (15-19世纪)
    • 1651, Thomas Hobbes, “Of the Kingdome of Darknesse”, 出自 Leviathan, Or The Matter Forme, & Power of a Common-Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civill, London: Andrew Crooke頁號 343:
      But that the bodies of the Reprobate, who make the Kingdome of Satan, ſhall alſo be glorious, or ſpirituall bodies, or that they ſhall bee as the Angels of God, neither eating, nor, drinking, nor engendering [], there is no place of Scripture to prove it []
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 1667John Milton,“Book II”,出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books,London: [] [Samuel Simmons], [], OCLC 228722708; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: [],London:Basil Montagu Pickering [],1873, OCLC 230729554, lines 790–800:
      I fled, but he purſu’d (though more, it ſeems,
      Inflam’d with luſt then rage) and ſwifter far,
      Me overtook his mother all diſmaid,
      And in embraces forcible and foule
      Ingendring with me, of that rape begot
      Theſe yelling Monſters that with ceaſleſs cry
      Surround me, as thou ſawſt []
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
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词源 2 编辑

源自en- +‎ gender

动词 编辑

engender (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 engenders,現在分詞 engendering,一般過去時及過去分詞 engendered)

  1. (批判理论) 给...赋予性别强调...的性别 (自20世纪)
    • 1992, Anne Cranny-Francis, Engendered Fictions,頁號 2:
      As such they are an important way of understanding both how texts are engendered (how they articulate particular sex or gender role) and how they engender their consumers.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 1996, Steven C Ward, Reconfiguring Truth,頁號 xviii:
      I focus on [] the efforts of feminist critics of science to examine the engendered origins and implications of scientific rationality and modern epistemology.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

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