outhouse

英語

使用纸板墙和纤维玻璃天花板的户外厕所

詞源

繼承自中古英語 outhous，等價於 out- +‎ house。對照古諾爾斯語 úthús。

發音

• 音頻（美國）：

  (檔案)

名词

outhouse (複數 outhouses)

1. (過時) 远离主建筑或从主建筑没有直接的入口进入的小型附属建筑
2. (加拿大、美國) 木头隔间的户外厕所（通常粪池上只有一个蹲位），一般为长期建筑
   • 1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Disintegration Machine‎^[1]:

     There was a considerable outhouse, which he unlocked and we entered.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1945年8月17日, George Orwell [筆名；本名 Eric Arthur Blair], 章號 6, 出自 Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:

     […] plenty of sand and cement had been found in one of the outhouses

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

近義詞

• (户外厕所)： 參見 Thesaurus:outhouse
• (附属建筑)： 參見 outbuilding

上位詞

• house

派生詞彙

• built like a brick outhouse

動詞

outhouse (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 outhouses，現在分詞 outhousing，一般過去時及過去分詞 outhoused)

1. (及物) 安置在單獨的建築中
   • 1969, Great Britain. National Libraries Committee, Frederick Sydney Dainton, Report of the National Libraries Committee (page 85)

     In our discussion of outhousing we have tried to take into account the inconvenience to users as well as the potential savings in costs.

   • 1975, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Sessional Papers, 第 28 卷，第 38 頁:

     The Information Department is outhoused but there are operational reasons for this and it would, in any case, be physically impossible to house the staff of the Department in the main building.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）