paragon
英语 编辑
词源 编辑
源自盎格魯-諾曼語 paragone、peragone、中古法語 paragon,源自意大利語 paragone (“对比”)或西班牙語 parangón,源自paragonare,源自古希臘語 παρακονάω (parakonáō, “削尖,研磨”),源自παρά (pará) + ἀκόνη (akónē, “磨刀石”)(源自原始印歐語 *h₂eḱ- (“尖”))。
发音 编辑
- (標準英音) IPA(幫助):/ˈpæɹəɡən/
(英国)音频 (文檔)
- (通用美式) IPA(幫助):/ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/, /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/, /ˈpæɹəɡən/
(Mary–marry–merry區分)(美国)音频 (文檔)
名词 编辑
paragon (複數 paragons)
- 榜样,模范 (自16世纪)
- 近義詞: 參見Thesaurus:model
- In the novel, Constanza is a paragon of virtue who would never compromise her reputation.
- 小说中,Constanza是一个永远不背弃自己声望的道德模范。
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Hamlet
- Template:RQ:Emerson Threnody
- 2014年10月21日,Oliver Brown,“Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years – sport afforded no protection against his tragic fallibilities”,出自 The Daily Telegraph (Sport)[1]:
- Yes, there were instances of grandstanding and obsessive behaviour, but many were concealed at the time to help protect an aggressively peddled narrative of [Oscar] Pistorius the paragon, the emblem, the trailblazer.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (棄用) 旗鼓相当者,势均力敌者(16至19世纪)
- a. 1587,Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney],“(please specify the page number)”,出自Fulke Greville, Matthew Gwinne, and John Florio編, The Covntesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia],London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie,出版年份1590, OCLC 801077108; republished in Albert Feuillerat編, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia (Cambridge English Classics: The Complete Works of Sir Philip Sidney; I),Cambridge, Cambridgeshire:University Press,1912, OCLC 318419127:
- Philoclea, who indeed had no paragon but her sister
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1596,埃德蒙·斯宾塞, 仙后(The Faerie Qveene. […]), OCLC 960102938, book 4, canto 2:
- Nathlesse proud man himselfe the other deemed,
Having so peerlesse paragon ygot- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (棄用) 竞赛 (16至17世纪)
- 1590,埃德蒙·斯宾塞, 仙后(The Faerie Qveene. […]), OCLC 960102938, book III, canto ix:
- good by paragone / Of euill, may more notably be rad, / As white seemes fairer, macht with blacke attone […] 。
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (印刷术, 印刷, 過時) 20磅的活字字号 (自18世纪)
- 至少100克拉的无瑕钻石
动词 编辑
paragon (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 paragons,現在分詞 paragoning,一般過去時及過去分詞 paragoned)
- 匹敌,比得上
- a. 1587,Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney],“(please specify the page number)”,出自Fulke Greville, Matthew Gwinne, and John Florio編, The Covntesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia],London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie,出版年份1590, OCLC 801077108; republished in Albert Feuillerat編, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia (Cambridge English Classics: The Complete Works of Sir Philip Sidney; I),Cambridge, Cambridgeshire:University Press,1912, OCLC 318419127:
- for want of a bigger , to paragon the little one with Artesia's length
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (我們能否查找並添加Edmund Spenser引用過本詞的語句?)
- 超越,是...的榜样
- 约1603–1604年,威廉·莎士比亚,“The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice [奥赛罗]”,出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (第一对开本),伦敦: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount,出版年份1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene i]:
- He hath achieved a maid / That paragons description and wild fame.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
延伸阅读 编辑
- “paragon”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
- “paragon”, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587
- paragon在英語維基百科上的資料。維基百科 en
捷克语 编辑
发音 编辑
名词 编辑
paragon m 無生
近义词 编辑
延伸阅读 编辑
波兰语 编辑
词源 编辑
16世纪中叶,源自已弃用的法語 paragon,源自意大利語 paragone (“试金石”),源自中古希臘語 παρακόνη (parakónē, “磨刀石”)。
发音 编辑
名词 编辑
paragon m 無生
变格 编辑
paragon的變格
單數 | 複數 | |
---|---|---|
主格 | paragon | paragony |
屬格 | paragonu | paragonów |
與格 | paragonowi | paragonom |
賓格 | paragon | paragony |
工具格 | paragonem | paragonami |
方位格 | paragonie | paragonach |
呼格 | paragonie | paragony |