shad

英語

美洲西鯡 (Alosa sapidissima)

詞源

源自古英語 sceadd或凱爾特語族（參見愛爾蘭語 sgadan (“鯡魚”)、ysgadan）或源自斯堪的納維亞語言（參見方言挪威語 skadd）。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /ʃæd/
• 韻部：-æd

名詞

shad (複數 shads 或 shad)

1. 西鯡（Alosa）
   • 2003, Edith Grossman, translator, Gabriel García Márquez, Living to Tell the Tale, Chapter 1

     Each river had its village and its iron bridge that the train crossed with a blast of its whistle, and the girls bathing in the icy water leaped like shad as it passed, unsettling travelers with their fleeting breasts.

2. (南非) 扁鲹, Pomatomus saltatrix.

派生詞

派生詞

• Agrakhan shad (Alosa sphaerocephala)
• Alabama shad (Alosa alabamae)
• allis shad (Alosa alosa)
• American shad (Alosa sapidissima)
• Astrabad shad (Alosa caspia persica)
• Azov shad (Alosa tanaica)
• Black Sea shad (Alosa maeotica)
• Caspian anadromous shad (Alosa kessleri)
• Caspian marine shad (Alosa braschnikowi)
• Caspian shad (Alosa caspia caspia)
• Enzeli shad (Alosa caspia knipowitschi)
• European shad
• gizzard shad (Dorosoma spp. et al.)
• hickory shad (Alosa mediocris)
• Killarney shad (Alosa killarnensis)
• Kura shad (Alosa curensis)

• Laotian shad (Tenualosa thibaudeaui)
• Macedonia shad (Alosa macedonica)
• North African shad (Alosa algeriensis)
• Pontic shad (Alosa immaculata)
• Reeves' shad (Tenualosa reevesii)
• river shad (Alosa spp.)
• Saposhnikovi shad (Alosa saposchnikowii)
• shadbird
• shadbush, shad bush (Amelanchier spp.)
• shad frog (Rana halecina)
• shad-spirit
• shad-waiter (Prosopium cylindraceum)
• skipjack shad (Alosa chrysochloris)
• Toli shad (Tenualosa toli)
• Thracian shad (Alosa vistonica)
• twait shad, twaite shad (Alosa fallax)
• Volga shad (Alosa volgensis)

異序詞

• ADHs, Dash, SAHD, Sadh, dahs, dash