bés

参见：Bes、bes、Bès、běs、beş 和 bes-

法语

发音

• 国际音标^(帮助): /be/
• 同音词：B, b, bé, bée, béent, bées

名词

bés m

1. bé 的复数

沃洛夫语

名词

bés

1. 光

古爱尔兰语

其他写法

• béss, bǽs

发音

• 国际音标^(帮助): /bʲeːs/

词源1

源自原始凯尔特语 *banssus ← 原始印欧语 *bʰendʰ-。

名词

bés m (属格 béso)

1. 习俗
   • Template:RQ:sga-gloss

     In Belzefuth: is béss didu ind lïacc benir il-béim friss, et intí do·thuit foir ɔ·boing a chnámi, intí fora tuit-som immurgu at·bail-side.

     The Beelzebub: it is the custom, then, of the stone that many blows are hit against it, and he who falls upon it breaks his bones; however, he whom it falls on perishes

   • Template:RQ:sga-gloss

     Is bés trá dosom aní-siu cosc inna mban i tossug et a tabairt fo chumacte a feir, armbat irlamu de ind ḟir fo chumacte Dǽi, co·mbí íarum coscitir ind ḟir et do·airbertar fo réir Dǽ.

     This, then, is a custom of his, to correct the wives at first and to bring them under the power of their husbands, so that the husbands may be the readier under God’s power, so that afterwards the husbands are corrected and bowed down in subjection to God.

变格

阳性 u-词干
	单数	双数	复数
主格	bés	bésL	bésaeH, bésse
呼格	bés	bésL	bésu
宾格	bésN	bésL	bésu
属格	bésoH, béessoH	bésoL, béessoL	bésaeN
与格	bésL	bésaib, béssaib	bésaib, béssaib
后接形容词的辅音变化： H = 送气音化 L = 弱化 N = 鼻音化

派生语汇

• 爱尔兰语: béas
• 苏格兰盖尔语: beus

词源2

副词

bés (动词前)

1. 可能
   • Template:RQ:sga-gloss

     Bés as·bera-su as n‑ai⟨n⟩m dosom animus ci at·bela.

     Maybe you would say that animus is its name though it may die.

派生词

• bésu, béso

辅音变化

古爱尔兰语辅音变化
强化	弱化	鼻音化
bés	bés 读作/v(ʲ)-/	mbés
注：有些形式只是假设，不是所有形式都一定存在。

拓展阅读

• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019年)，“1 bés ‘custom’”，eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019年)，“2 bés ‘perhaps’”，eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language