paeninsula
参见:pæninsula
拉丁语
编辑其他形式
编辑词源
编辑由蒂托·李维(59 B.C.E. – 17 C.E.)所造:paene (“几乎”) + īnsula (“岛”)。[1]
发音
编辑- (古典拉丁语) 国际音标(帮助): /pae̯ˈnin.su.la/, [päe̯ˈnĩːs̠ʊɫ̪ä]
- (教会拉丁语) 国际音标(帮助): /peˈnin.su.la/, [peˈninsulä]
音频 (古典): (档案) 音频 (罗马): (档案)
名词
编辑paenīnsula f (属格 paenīnsulae);第一类变格
- 半岛
- Italia et Graecia paeninsulae sunt. ― 意大利和希腊都是半岛。
变格
编辑单数 | 复数 | |
---|---|---|
主格 | paenīnsula | paenīnsulae |
属格 | paenīnsulae | paenīnsulārum |
属格 | paenīnsulae | paenīnsulīs |
宾格 | paenīnsulam | paenīnsulās |
离格 | paenīnsulā | paenīnsulīs |
呼格 | paenīnsula | paenīnsulae |
相关词汇
编辑派生语汇
编辑参考资料
编辑- paeninsula in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “paeninsula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- paeninsula在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典),Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- a peninsula projects into the sea: paeninsula in mare excurrit, procurrit
- a peninsula projects into the sea: paeninsula in mare excurrit, procurrit
- ↑ Famous Firsts in the Ancient Greek and Roman World by David Matz (2000; McFarland; ISBN 0786405996, 9780786405992), page 121
Livy was the first Roman author to combine the words paene (almost) and insula (island) into one: paeninsula. He used the word in the course of his description of the location of New Carthage, on the Spanish coast (26.42).