tertius
拉丁语
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4 → |
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基数词:trēs 序数词:tertius 副数词:ter 乘数:triplex, triplus 分布数词:ternī, trīnī 分数:triēns |
词源
编辑源自原始印欧语 *tr̥tyós ~ *tritós,*tréyes 的序数。类似古希腊语 τρίτος (trítos)、原始日耳曼语 *þridjô。
发音
编辑数词
编辑tertius
用法说明
编辑- 在诗歌语中用于罗马人的“第三世界”,即冥界。
变格
编辑单数 | 复数 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
阳性 | 阴性 | 中性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 中性 | ||
主格 | tertius | tertia | tertium | tertiī | tertiae | tertia | |
属格 | tertiī | tertiae | tertiī | tertiōrum | tertiārum | tertiōrum | |
与格 | tertiō | tertiae | tertiō | tertiīs | |||
宾格 | tertium | tertiam | tertium | tertiōs | tertiās | tertia | |
离格 | tertiō | tertiā | tertiō | tertiīs | |||
呼格 | tertie | tertia | tertium | tertiī | tertiae | tertia |
衍生词汇
编辑派生语汇
编辑参考资料
编辑- tertius in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “tertius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- tertius在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- tertius在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典),Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- it is the third hour (= 9 A.M.: tertia hora est
- I am in my thirteenth year: tertium decimum annum ago
- to be middle-aged (i.e. between thirty and forty): tertiam iam aetatem videre
- to admit another into the circle of one's intimates: aliquem (tertium) ad (in) amicitiam ascribere
- the actor who plays the leading part: actor primarum (secundarum, tertiarum) partium
- consul for the second, third time: iterum, tertium consul
- it is the third hour (= 9 A.M.: tertia hora est