waltz

英语

词源

源自德语 Walzer ← walzen (“跳舞”) ← 古高地德语 walzan (“转”) ← 原始日耳曼语 *walt- (“转”) ← 原始印欧语 *wel- (“转”)。

发音

• 英语发音：wôlts, 国际音标^(帮助): /wɔːlts/
• (cot–caught 合并) 英语发音：wŏlts, 国际音标^(帮助): /wɒlts/
• (cot–caught 合并，father-bother 合并) 英语发音：wälts, 国际音标^(帮助): /wɑlts/

名词

waltz (复数 waltzes)

1. 华尔兹舞
2. 华尔兹舞曲，跳华尔兹舞时的音乐
3. (非正式) 容易办成的事情

派生词

• cross-step waltz
• English waltz
• French waltz
• international standard waltz
• slow waltz
• Viennese waltz

动词

waltz (第三人称单数简单现在时 waltzes，现在分词 waltzing，一般过去时及过去分词 waltzed)

1. (不及物，及物) （和……）跳华尔兹舞

   They waltzed for twenty-one hours and seventeen minutes straight, setting a record.

   他们连续跳华尔兹24小时17分，创造了纪录。

   While waltzing her around the room, he stepped on her toes only once.

   他和她跳华尔兹的时候，只踩过她一次脚。

2. (不及物，及物，一般和 in, into, around 等连用) 窜进，把...带进 （尤指没有批准或没有邀请等）

   He waltzed into the room like he owned the place.

   他马上窜进房间，好像那是他自己的地方一样。

   You can't just waltz him in here without documentation!

   你不能就这样不走手续把他带到这里来。

   • 2011年9月28日, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2 - 1 Olympiakos”, 出自 BBC Sport‎^[1]:

     Oxlade-Chamberlain, 18, became the youngest English Champions League scorer when he waltzed across the area to plant a low shot into the corner.

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

   • 2021年2月25日, Mara Altman, “Glitzy, Tragic and Selfish: Female Con Artists Waltz by Society’s Rules”, 出自 The New York Times‎^[2], →ISSN:

     The women in Ms. Telfer’s book waltz right by societal rules that would leave the rest of us at a standstill. We are left tsk-tsking, while also in awe.

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

3. (非正式) 不费太多力气就做成某事

   Don't worry about the interview — you'll waltz it.

   别太担心采访——很容易你就搞定了。

4. (及物) 吹着号角走
   • 1884, Mark Twain, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Chapter the Last:

     And he said, what he had planned in his head from the start, if we got Jim out all safe, was for us to […] take him back up home on a steamboat, in style, and pay him for his lost time, and write word ahead and get out all the niggers around, and have them waltz him into town with a torchlight procession and a brass-band, and then he would be a hero, and so would we.

相关词汇

• waltzer
• waltz Matilda

捷克语

发音

• 国际音标^(帮助): [ˈvalt͡s]

名词

waltz m 无生

1. 华尔兹

相关词汇

• valčík

拓展阅读

• Příruční slovník jazyka českého (1935-1957) 中有关 waltz 的内容
• Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (1960-1971, 1989) 中有关 waltz 的内容