antic

參見：antîc

英語

其他寫法

• antick

發音

• 英語發音：ăn'tĭk, 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈæn.tɪk/
• 韻部：-æntɪk

詞源1

可能源自意大利語 antico (「古代的；奇異的」)，指古代的壁畫，源自拉丁語 antiquus。參見grottesco (「怪誕的」)。antique的雙詞。

形容詞

antic (比較級 more antic，最高級 most antic)

1. 滑稽的，古怪的
2. 〈建〉〈藝〉 奇形怪狀的，怪異的
   • 2004, John Chase, Glitter Stucco and Dumpster Diving: Reflections on Building Production in the Vernacular city，第 58 頁:

     The amusement park environment of seaside resorts such as Venice and the antic eclecticism of Greene & Greene's pre-Craftsman work all preceded the establishment of the movie colony in Hollywood.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

3. 〈古〉 荒誕的
   • 1865, Henry David Thoreau, Cape Cod:

     a fourth would fondly kiss and paw his companions, and sneer in their faces, with a countenance more antic than any in a Dutch droll.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1599-1601, William Shakespeare, Hamlet:

     As I perchance hereafter shall think meet / To put an antic disposition on.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1591-1595, William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet:

     Fetch me my rapier, boy. What dares the slave / Come hither, cover'd with an antic face, To fleer and scorn at our solemnity?

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

4. antique的舊寫法。

相關詞彙

相關詞

• ancient
• antiquary
• antiquarian

• antiquated
• antique
• antiquity

名詞

antic (複數 antics)

1. 〈建〉〈舊〉 滴水獸
2. 漫畫的誇張手法
3. (常〈複〉) 滑稽的動作
   • 1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion, Book the sixth

     And fraught with antics as the Indian bird / That writhes and chatters in her wiry cage.

   • 1908, H. G. Wells, The War in the Air, chapter IX, section 7

     I've 'ad about enough of you and your antics. I been thinking you over, you and your war and your Empire and all the rot of it. Rot it is! […] And all for nothin'. Jest silly prancing! Jest because you've got the uniforms and flags! Then you get […] all your silly fleet smashed up to rags. And you want to go on prancin' now! Look at the mischief you done! Look at the way you smashed up New York — the people you killed, the stuff you wasted. Can't you learn?

   • 1953, John Christopher, Blemish:

     I saw the barren horror of your people's leisure with the million entertained by the antics of a tiny few […]

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 2007, Jeph Jacques, Time To Add A Cute Kid To The Cast Questionable Content Number 951

     Pintsize: Wait, don’t you want to know why I’m tied up and hanging from the ceiling? / Faye: Not really. Nighty night! / Pintsize: Shit! My wacky antics have jumped the shark!

4. 滑稽小丑
   • 1978, Walter C. Foreman, The Music of the Close: The Final Scenes of Shakespeare's Tragedies，第 90 頁:

     The Grave-maker, like the professional fools and Falstaff, and like Hamlet himself, is an antic, a grotesque, one who demonstrates to men how foolish and

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

動詞

antic (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 antics，現在分詞 anticking，一般過去時及過去分詞 anticked)

1. 〈不及物〉 做出滑稽的動作
   • 1917, Jack London, Jerry of the Islands，第 54 頁:

     Jerry no more than cocked a contemptuous quizzical eye at the mainsail anticking above him. He knew already the empty windiness of its threats,

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 〈舊〉 使出醜
   • 大約1603–1607 William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra, Act II, Scene VII:

     Gentle lords, let's part; / You see we have burnt our cheeks: strong Enobarb / Is weaker than the wine; and mine own tongue / Splits what it speaks: the wild disguise hath almost / Antick'd us all.

   • 1964, Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts:

     Whether one's surroundings were anticked up or not, one often felt one was living in another century at Roque.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1982, The Picturesque Tour，第 25 頁:

     Surtees became a friend of Walter Scott and played a very "anticking" joke upon the author.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

3. 〈及物〉〈罕〉 做滑稽模仿
   • 1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage 1993, page 70:

     She unfastened her dress, her arms arched thin and high, her shadow anticking her movements.

詞源2

源自anticipation。

名詞

antic (複數 antics)

1. (動畫) 誇張的動作

參考資料

• OED 2nd edition 1989
• 「antic」，Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary，Springfield, Mass.：G. & C. Merriam，1913年，OCLC 800618302
• 「antic」，The Century Dictionary […]，New York, N.Y.：The Century Co.，1911，OCLC 867766587

異序詞

• actin, actin', actin-, cain't, can it

加泰羅尼亞語

詞源

源自古加泰羅尼亞語 antic ← 拉丁語 antīquus（變體antīcus）。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): (中加泰羅尼亞，巴利阿里) [ənˈtik]
• 國際音標^(幫助): (瓦倫西亞) [anˈtik]
• 韻部：-ik

形容詞

antic (陰性 antiga，陽性複數 antics，陰性複數 antigues)

1. 古老的

相關詞彙

• antiguitat

參見

• vell

古法語

詞源

借自拉丁語 antīquus。對比繼承詞antive（源自拉丁語陰性形antīqua，影響陽性antif；對比西班牙語antiguo）。

形容詞

antic m (陰性單數 antique)

1. 古老的

派生語彙

• 英語: antique (借詞)
• 法語: antique

參見

• ancien
• viel

古奧克語

詞源

源自拉丁語 antīquus（變體antīcus）。

形容詞

antic

1. 古老的
   • 12世紀, Bernard de Ventadour, Lancan folhon bosc e jarric

     Anc no vitz ome tan antic

     I've never seen a man so old

派生語彙

• 加泰羅尼亞語: antic
• 奧克語: antic

參見

• vielh

羅馬尼亞語

詞源

借自法語 antique，源自拉丁語 antiquus。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈan.tik/, /anˈtik/

形容詞

antic m 或 n (陰性單數 antică，陽性複數 antici，陰性和中性複數 antice)

1. 古代的

變格

antic的變格

		單數			複數
		陽性	中性	陰性	陽性	中性	陰性
主格/ 賓格	不定	antic		antică	antici	antice
	定	anticul		antica	anticii	anticele
屬格/ 與格	不定	antic		antice	antici	antice
	定	anticului		anticei	anticilor	anticelor

名詞

antic m (複數 antici)

1. 古代

變格

antic的變格

	單數		複數
	不定	定	不定	定
主格/賓格	(un) antic	anticul	(niște) antici	anticii
屬格/與格	(unui) antic	anticului	(unor) antici	anticilor
呼格	anticule		anticilor

參見

• vechi
• demodat
• versat
• vetust