foolhardy
英語 編輯
詞源 編輯
源自中古英語 folehardy、foolhardi、folherdi,源自古法語 fol hardi (「莽撞的」),源自古法語 fol (「愚蠢的,瘋癲的」)(←拉丁語 follis (「風箱;袋子;充氣球;肚子」),最終源自原始印歐語 *bʰelǵʰ- (「漲」)) + 古法語 hardi (「耐用的,強韌的,堅韌的」)(hardir (「使...堅硬」)的過去式,源自不可考的古法蘭克語 *hartjan,源自原始日耳曼語 *harduz (「硬的,勇敢的」)),等價於fool + hardy。對比fool-bold、fool-large等詞。
發音 編輯
形容詞 編輯
foolhardy (比較級 foolhardier 或 more foolhardy,最高級 foolhardiest 或 most foolhardy)
- 蠻勇的,魯莽的,衝動而不計後果的
- Template:RQ:Twain Tom Sawyer
- 2000, Bill Bryson, 章號 1, 出自 In a Sunburned Country, 1st US版, New York, N.Y.: Broadway Books, →ISBN,頁號 14:
- In the middle distance several foolhardy souls in wet suits were surfing toward some foamy outbursts on the rocky headland; nearer in, a scattering of paddlers was being continually and, it seemed, happily engulfed by explosive waves.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2017 3月 26, 「The Observer view on triggering article 50: As Britain hurtles towards the precipice, truth and democracy are in short supply」, 出自 The Observer[1], London,於30 August 2017歸檔自原頁面:
- It is a reckless, foolhardy leap into the unknown and the prelude, perhaps, to what the existentialist writer Albert Camus described in La chute – a fall from grace, in every conceivable sense.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
近義詞 編輯
衍生詞彙 編輯
- foolhardice (棄用)
- foolhardihood (棄用)
- foolhardily
- foolhardiness
名詞 編輯
foolhardy (複數 foolhardies)
- 魯莽衝動的人
- 1977, Rolf R. Mueller, Festival and Fiction in Heinrich Wittenwiler's Ring,頁號 26:
- Resentful of the saddle-fast stranger, eight foolhardies return for more adventure.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys:
- Some foolhardies in the schoolhouse laughed at him then and Griff stuck their heads into toilets, one by one over the next week.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
中古英語 編輯
形容詞 編輯
foolhardy
- folehardy的另一種寫法