fulminate
參見:Fulminate
英語
編輯詞源
編輯源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (「照亮,(雷電)劈」)的過去分詞,源自fulmen (「引起着火的雷電」),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (「閃,照亮」)。fulmine 的同源對似詞。詳見fulgent。
發音
編輯- (標準英音) 國際音標(幫助): /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/, /ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/
- (通用美式) 國際音標(幫助): /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/, /ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/, /-əneɪt/
(美國)音頻: (檔案) (英國)音頻: (檔案)
動詞
編輯fulminate (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 fulminates,現在分詞 fulminating,一般過去時及過去分詞 fulminated)
- (不及物,比喻義) 責罵,譴責,言語抨擊
- (及物,比喻義) 以...斥責,以...責備,以...批評,以...譴責
- Template:RQ:De Quincey Cicero
- They fulminated the most hostile of all decrees.
- 1855, William Neilson, Mesmerism in its relation to health and disease (page 46)
- In short, the criticism which the great lexicographer fulminated against an unfortunate author, seems to have been adopted by the profession as applicable to everything under the sun […]
- Template:RQ:De Quincey Cicero
- (不及物) 打雷或發出巨響
- (及物,現罕用) 以雷電劈;使...爆炸
- 2009, Thomas Pynchon, Inherent Vice, Vintage 2010, p. 235:
- the present owners couldn't afford the electric bills anymore, several amateur gaffers, sad to say, having already been fulminated trying to bootleg power in off the municipal lines.
- 2009, Thomas Pynchon, Inherent Vice, Vintage 2010, p. 235:
近義詞
編輯名詞
編輯fulminate (複數 fulminates)
- (化學) 雷酸化合物(鹽或酯等,多有爆炸性)
- 1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York Review Books 2006, p. 193:
- On 19 February a jubilant Bigeard announced that his 3rd R.P.C. had seized eighty-seven bombs, seventy kilos of explosive, 5,120 fulminate of mercury detonators, 309 electric detonators, etc.
- 1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York Review Books 2006, p. 193:
相關詞彙
編輯法語
編輯名詞
編輯fulminate m (複數 fulminates)
延伸閱讀
編輯- 查看「fulminate」在 le Trésor de la langue française informatisé [法語數位化寶典] 中的釋義。
意大利語
編輯詞源 1
編輯動詞
編輯fulminate
詞源 2
編輯分詞
編輯fulminate f 複
拉丁語
編輯形容詞
編輯fulmināte
西班牙語
編輯動詞
編輯fulminate