porphyria

英語

詞源

來自porphyrin，來自德語 Porphyrin。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /pɔː(ɹ)ˈfɪɹɪə/
• 韻部：-ɪɹiə

名詞

porphyria (複數 porphyrias)

1. (病理學) 紫質症
   • 2000, Herbert L. Bonkovsky, Richard W. Lambrecht, 「44: Hemochromatosis, iron overload, and porphyria cutanea tarda」, 出自 Hemochromatosis: Genetics, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment，第 453 頁:

     The term porphyria, derived from the Greek word porphyra, meaning purple, is apt because a hallmark of most of the porphyrias is the overexcretion of porphyrins in urine or feces.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 2003, M. Lecha, C. Herrero, D. Ozalla, Porphyrias, Andreas D. Katsambas, Torello M. Lotti (editors), European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments, page 419,

     However, the appearance of homozygous forms without consanguinity and coincidence of two types of porphyria in the same patient, dual porphyrias, is possible.

   • 2010, James C. Barton, Corwin Q. Edwards, Pradyumna D. Phatak, Robert S. Britton, Bruce R. Bacon, Handbook of Iron Overload Disorders，第 160 頁:

     The usual presenting symptoms and signs of porphyrias are either skin photosensitivity or neurovisceral symptoms and signs.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

衍生詞

• hematoporphyria
• porphyric

相關詞

• protoporphyria