quaestio

英語

詞源

源自拉丁語 quaestiō (「詢問」)。

名詞

quaestio (複數 quaestiones)

(法律，歷史) （古羅馬的）刑事審問處

拉丁語

詞源

源自原始意大利語 *kʷaistjō。與quaerō有關，對比quaesītiō。

發音

(古典拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈkʷae̯s.ti.oː/, [ˈkʷäe̯s̠t̪ioː]
(教會拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈkwes.ti.o/, [ˈkwɛst̪io]

名詞

quaestiō f (屬格 quaestiōnis); 第三類變格

變格

第三類變格名詞。

格	單數	複數
主格	quaestiō	quaestiōnēs
屬格	quaestiōnis	quaestiōnum
與格	quaestiōnī	quaestiōnibus
賓格	quaestiōnem	quaestiōnēs
奪格	quaestiōne	quaestiōnibus
呼格	quaestiō	quaestiōnēs

派生詞

派生語彙

→ 加泰羅尼亞語: qüestió
→ 荷蘭語: kwestie
→ 伊多語: questiono
→ 意大利語: questione
→ 古法語: question
→ 古愛爾蘭語: ceist
→ 葡萄牙語: questão
→ 西西里語: custioni, quistioni
→ 西班牙語: cuestión

參考資料

quaestio in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
「quaestio」, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary，New York：Harper & Brothers
quaestio在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
quaestio在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典)，Hachette中的內容
Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1]，London：Macmillan and Co.
- systematic, scientific discussion: disputatio, quaestio
- to propose a subject of debate, put a question: quaestionem ponere, proponere
- to get a question submitted to one: quaestionem poscere (Fin. 2. 1. 1)
- at this point the question arises: hoc loco exsistit quaestio, quaeritur
- it is a difficult point, disputed question: magna quaestio est (followed by an indirect question)
- to decide, determine a question: quaestionem solvere
- the question has been settled: quaestio ad exitum venit
- the standing commissions of inquiry: quaestiones perpetuae (Brut. 27. 106)
- to examine a person, a matter: quaestionem habere de aliquo, de aliqua re or in aliquem
- to preside over an inquiry: quaestioni praeesse
「quaestio」, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898年) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities，New York：Harper & Brothers
quaestio in Ramminger, Johann (訪問於16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2]，pre-publication website, 2005-2016