relinquo
拉丁語
編輯詞源
編輯繼承自原始意大利語 *wrelinkʷō。等價於 re- + linquō (「離開,拋棄」)。
發音
編輯動詞
編輯relinquō (現在時不定式 relinquere,完成時主動式 relīquī,目的動名詞 relictum);第三類變位
- 拋棄,放棄,捨棄;離開
- 近義詞:dēserō、omittō、dēdō、concēdō、dēcēdō、dēstituō、dēficiō、oblīvīscor、cēdō、linquō、dēsinō、trānsmittō、dissimulō、trādō、addīcō、praetereō、neglegō、pōnō、reddō、remittō、permittō、tribuō
變位
編輯派生詞彙
編輯派生語彙
編輯- 古法語: relenquir
- 法語: relenquir (現在屬方言或棄用用法,仍用於諾曼底和皮卡第)
- 葡萄牙語: relinquir
- 西班牙語: relinquir
- → 英語: relinquish
參考資料
編輯- relinquo in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- 「relinquo」, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- relinquo在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典),Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- to overtake and pass some one: post se relinquere aliquem
- a man loses his senses, becomes unconscious: animus relinquit aliquem
- to leave a great reputation behind one: magnam sui famam relinquere
- to leave a thing undecided: aliquid in medio, in dubio relinquere (Cael. 20. 48)
- to leave a thing undecided: aliquid dubium, incertum relinquere
- to leave a point undecided: in controversia relinquere aliquid
- to follow the standards: signa sequi (opp. a signis discedere, signa relinquere)
- to leave troops to guard the camp: praesidio castris milites relinquere
- to give up an assault, a siege: oppugnationem, obsidionem relinquere
- let us leave that undecided: hoc in medio relinquamus
- (模糊)something has been left as a legacy by some one: hereditate aliquid relictum est ab aliquo
- to overtake and pass some one: post se relinquere aliquem