autopsy

英语

其他形式

• autopsia (古旧)

词源

源自新拉丁语 autopsia，源自古希腊语 αὐτοψῐ́ᾱ (autopsíā, “亲眼看”)。

发音

• (标准英音) 英语发音：ôʹtŏpsē、国际音标^(帮助): /ˈɔːtɒpsiː/

• （英国南部）音频：

  (档案)

• (美国) 国际音标^(帮助): /ˈɔtɑpsi/
• 断字：au‧top‧sy

名词

autopsy (复数 autopsies)

1. 尸检，验尸

   The autopsy revealed he had died of multiple bullet wounds.

   尸检发现他死于多处子弹伤。

2. 事后检查，事故原因分析
   • 1977, National Science Foundation (U.S.), Washington State University. Computer Science Dept, Proceedings of Conference on Computers in the Undergraduate Curricula (issue 8)

     This lack of built-in clutter makes the system easy to comprehend. Debugging facilities are few but powerful: snapshots, tracing, and autopsy.

3. (罕用) 目击者描述

用法说明

• 单词necropsy常用于非人类的动物，而autopsy专指对人类的尸检。

近义词

• (尸检，解剖)： necropsy、necrotomy、postmortem
• (事后检查)： postmortem

动词

autopsy (第三人称单数简单现在时 autopsies，现在分词 autopsying，一般过去时及过去分词 autopsied)

1. (及物) 对...进行尸检
2. (及物) 对...进行事故原因分析
   • 1977, National Science Foundation (U.S.), Washington State University. Computer Science Dept, Proceedings of Conference on Computers in the Undergraduate Curricula (issue 8)

     The user may define his own errors, and use DUMPAL to autopsy the system for him.

衍生词汇

• autopsier

异序词

• outpays, payouts