castra
英语 编辑
名词 编辑
castra
异序词 编辑
加泰罗尼亚语 编辑
动词 编辑
castra
法语 编辑
发音 编辑
动词 编辑
castra
异序词 编辑
意大利语 编辑
发音 编辑
动词 编辑
castra
异序词 编辑
拉丁语 编辑
词源 编辑
castrum (“要塞,城堡”)的复数。
发音 编辑
名词 编辑
castra n 复 (属格 castrōrum); 第二类变格
用法说明 编辑
- 一般用于地名。
变格 编辑
第二类变格名词(中性),唯复数。
格 | 复数 |
---|---|
主格 | castra |
属格 | castrōrum |
与格 | castrīs |
宾格 | castra |
夺格 | castrīs |
呼格 | castra |
相关词汇 编辑
参考资料 编辑
- castra in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “castra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- castra在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- castra在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to begin the march, break up the camp: castra movere
- a permanent camp: castra stativa (Sall. Iug. 44)
- winter-quarters, summer-quarters: castra hiberna, aestiva
- to encamp: castra ponere, locare
- to mark out a camp: castra metari (B. C. 3. 13)
- to make a fortified, entrenched camp: castra munire
- to fortify the camp with a rampart: castra munire vallo (aggere)
- to strengthen the camp by outposts: castra praesidiis firmare
- to make a camp in common: castra coniungere, iungere (B. C. 1. 63)
- to leave the camp undefended: castra nudare (B. G. 7. 70)
- to begin the march, break up the camp: castra movere
- “castra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “castra”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, 卷1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “castra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
葡萄牙语 编辑
动词 编辑
castra
罗马尼亚语 编辑
词源 编辑
借自法语 castrer、拉丁语 castrō。参见cresta。
发音 编辑
动词 编辑
a castra (第三人称单数现在式 castrează,过去分词 castrat) 第一类变位
变位 编辑
castra 的变位 (第一类变位, -ez-中缀)
不定式 | a castra | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
动名词 | castrând | ||||||
过去分词 | castrat | ||||||
数 | 单数 | 复数 | |||||
人称 | 第一人称 | 第二人称 | 第三人称 | 第一人称 | 第二人称 | 第三人称 | |
直陈式 | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
现在时 | castrez | castrezi | castrează | castrăm | castrați | castrează | |
过去进行时 | castram | castrai | castra | castram | castrați | castrau | |
简单完成时 | castrai | castrași | castră | castrarăm | castrarăți | castrară | |
过去完成时 | castrasem | castraseși | castrase | castraserăm | castraserăți | castraseră | |
虚拟式 | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
现在时 | să castrez | să castrezi | să castreze | să castrăm | să castrați | să castreze | |
命令式 | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
肯定 | castrează | castrați | |||||
否定 | nu castra | nu castrați |
相关词汇 编辑
拓展阅读 编辑
- 《罗马尼亚语词典》(DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române)中有关castra的内容
西班牙语 编辑
发音 编辑
动词 编辑
castra