附錄:西班牙語發音

下表給出西班牙語發音的IPA和SAMPA表記（單元音和雙元音皆有）。

西班牙語元音發音
IPA	SAMPA	例詞
a	a	alto, mar, luna
ai	ai	aire, vaina, hay
au	au	aura, flauta, miau
e	e	esto, cielo, madre
ei	ei	peine, rey
eu	eu	europeo, reuma
i	i	isla, vino, casi
o	o	ola, broma, sapo
oi	oi	oigo, boina, hoy
u	u	uva, alud, tribu
ui	ui	uy, muy

西班牙語輔音發音
IPA	SAMPA	例詞
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊双唇塞音">b</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊双唇塞音" / )]]	b	barco, tumba, vida, invierno
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="双唇近音">β̞</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="双唇近音" / )]]	B_o	cabeza, pueblo, nuevo
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊齿塞音">d̪</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊齿塞音" / )]]	d_d	día, caldo, candado
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="">ð̞</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="" / )]]	D	candado, virtud
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清唇齿擦音">f</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清唇齿擦音" / )]]	f	fuente, afán
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊软颚塞音">ɡ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊软颚塞音" / )]]	g	gota, mango
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="">ɣ̞</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="" / )]]或[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="软颚近音">ɰ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="软颚近音" / )]]	G或M\	lago, amargo
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="硬颚近音">j</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="硬颚近音" / )]]	j	miau, cielo, opción, viuda
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊硬颚塞擦音">ɟʝ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊硬颚塞擦音" / )]]	J\j\	hielo, yeso
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊硬颚擦音">ʝ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊硬颚擦音" / )]]	j\	ayer, mayo
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清软颚塞音">k</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清软颚塞音" / )]]	k	campo, vaca, kilo, queso
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="齿龈边近音">l</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="齿龈边近音" / )]]	l	león, mula, coral
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="硬颚边近音">ʎ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="硬颚边近音" / )]]	L	llave, cuello
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="双唇鼻音">m</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="双唇鼻音" / )]]	m	monte, cama, invierno
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="齿龈鼻音">n</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="齿龈鼻音" / )]]	n	nieto, cana, pan
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="硬颚鼻音">ɲ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="硬颚鼻音" / )]]	J	ñandú, mañana
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="软颚鼻音">ŋ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="软颚鼻音" / )]]	N	cinco, ángel, rango, naranja
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清双唇塞音">p</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清双唇塞音" / )]]	p	puente, capa, chip
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="齿龈颤音">r</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="齿龈颤音" / )]]	r	reino, enredar, carro
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="齿龈弹音">ɾ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="齿龈弹音" / )]]	4	caro, mandril, robar
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清齿龈擦音">s</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清齿龈擦音" / )]]	s	siglo, mesa, ciprés
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清齿擦音">θ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清齿擦音" / )]]	T	cien, sauce, voz, zurdo, enzima
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清齿塞音">t̪</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清齿塞音" / )]]	t_d	tiempo, atún, martes
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清龈后塞擦音">tʃ</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清龈后塞擦音" / )]]	tS	chile, macho
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊唇-软颚近音">w</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊唇软颚近音" / )]]	w	huevo, cuido, sándwich
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="清软颚擦音">x</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="清软颚擦音" / )]]	x	joven, gente, maja, México
[[附录:国际音标\|⟨span style="cursor:help;" title="浊齿龈擦音">z</span⟩ replace : with ː, invalid IPA characters ( =" : ;" ="浊齿龈擦音" / )]]	z	desde, isla, mismo, deshuesar

其他符號

IPA和SAMPA的重讀音節之前要加一個重音符號。

西班牙語重音符號
IPA	SAMPA	表示
ˈ ( ˈ a)	" ("a)	主重音
ˌ ( ˌ a)	% (%a)	次重音
a . a	a.a	音節劃分

另見

Help:西班牙语国际音标